LicensebyState

Colorado to Montana: general contractor license reciprocity

No credit· Start overVerified September 17, 2026· 20 sources

Colorado does not issue a statewide general contractor license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Montana's standard path for out-of-state applicants.

Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.

Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.

Every applicant files the same license application; an out-of-state license changes nothing (every state)

Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.

A commercial or general building contractor moving into Montana faces the same filing as everyone else, because the state tests nobody. The department's Requirements and Application Checklist sets out eligibility in full: submit the complete application form with all required fees and documentation, pay $70, and observe the unprofessional conduct rule. There is no trade examination, no business and law examination, no experience or education requirement, no classification, no monetary limit, no surety bond and no net worth or financial statement, so holding an unlimited or Class A license in another state neither waives nor shortens anything here. What the department reviews is workers' compensation compliance, which is the reason the credential exists. Apply online at ebiz.mt.gov/pol; the application stays open for one year from submission and renewal falls on the anniversary of issuance for another $70. A contractor who will work in Montana without employees applies instead for an Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate, which costs $125 and lasts two years.

Because there is no examination at this level, the NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors has nothing to displace in Montana. The department links to NASCLA's website from its contractor pages as a member agency, but it publishes no acceptance of the examination and its checklist, FAQ, forms library and license information page make no mention of it, so a NASCLA transcript neither helps nor is needed. Montana Code Annotated 37-1-304 allows licensure by endorsement and, as amended in 2025, applies to department programs as well as to boards; it measures the origin state's education, examination and experience requirements against Montana's, and this license has none of the three, so there is no deficiency to cure and no step to waive. The department's published Substantial Equivalency Determinations document, linked from this program's own site, covers boards and programs from Allied Health to the State Electrical Board and contains no construction contractor table. The department publishes no reciprocity agreement, no verification-of-licensure form and no processing time for this credential. Contractors bidding public work in Montana should also check tax and bonding obligations with the Department of Revenue, which are separate from licensing. Program contact: (406) 444-6880 or [email protected].

At a glance

Trade exam
Waived
Law / code exam
Not required
Out-of-state hours
Do not count

What you must already have

  • The business must be one the chapter covers. A construction business with employees must be licensed, and so must a corporation or a manager-managed limited liability company whatever its employee count. An independent contractor with no employees is exempt and may register voluntarily; Twenty-four statutory exemptions apply, among them federal-jurisdiction work, utility work incidental to its own business, and a single job under $2,500 that is not part of a larger operation.MCA 37-45-104 also exempts Montana-licensed electricians and plumbers within the scope of their own licenses, Montana-licensed architects, engineers and land surveyors acting solely in a professional capacity, water well contractors, contract security companies, fire suppression and fire protection licensees, contractors building forest access roads in the logging industry, and majority tribal-owned businesses working solely within reservation boundaries.
  • Conduct history is the only part of an applicant's past the department examines. Under MCA 37-45-201(2) and 37-1-137, grounds for disciplinary action against the owner, partners, corporate officers, LLC managers or members named on the application may, in appropriate circumstances, support denial of the license or the issue of a probationary license for up to one year, decided through a contested case hearing. Years in the trade, project size and licenses held elsewhere are not assessed.

What you'll do to get licensed in Montana

  1. 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($70). Application fee of $70, nonrefundable, set by the department under ARM 24.227.401 and published on the program's license information page and in its FAQ. Renewal costs the same $70, falls on the anniversary of issuance and opens 60 days before the license expires. Applications and renewals are filed online at ebiz.mt.gov/pol, and an application expires one year after it is first submitted to the department..
  2. 2Insurance. Carry the required insurance. Proof of compliance with Montana's workers' compensation laws, required by MCA 37-45-201(1)(b) and the single substantive item the department reviews. An out-of-state policy must be written by an insurer authorized to write Montana workers' compensation coverage, must name the same business and federal employer identification number as the application, and must list Montana specifically in section 3A; the department states that a policy listing Montana only in section 3C is not accepted, and that an 'all other states' endorsement is not accepted for a business engaged in construction. Proof is a signed policy declarations page, or a certificate of insurance from the insurer validated within 20 days by a declarations page. Contractors from Wyoming, Idaho or South Dakota who already hold a policy and are working in Montana temporarily may ask the department for an extraterritorial agreement instead. Confirm the current practice with the registration unit on (406) 444-7734..
  3. 3Business license. Obtain a business license. Register the business name with the Montana Secretary of State on (406) 444-3665 if it is anything other than your own personal name, and register the entity itself if it is a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership; the department verifies the business structure and principals against that filing and asks for the registered agent on the application. The department advises completing this step before submitting the license application. A partnership or joint venture is treated as licensed if the general partner or venturer whose name the business trades under is licensed (MCA 37-45-205). Any change of ownership, business name, officers, members or partners must be reported to the department within 30 days..
  4. 4Surety bond. Post a surety bond (if applicable). No surety bond is required for this license. MCA 37-45-204 makes the chapter's licensing provisions exclusive and bars a political subdivision from requiring a registration, license or bond for the same or a similar purpose, while leaving local governments free to levy a general and nondiscriminatory business license fee that applies to all businesses. Bonding on individual public and private contracts is a separate matter set by the owner and by public works law..
  5. 5Other. Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate, $125 and nonrefundable, valid for two years, for a contractor who will work in Montana without employees, and for a sole proprietor, working partner, working member of a member-managed LLC or manager of a manager-managed construction LLC who works away from a fixed business location and is not personally covered by a Montana workers' compensation policy. It is an alternative to the license rather than an addition to it, and the only alternative to self-elected workers' compensation coverage. No test is required; the applicant swears to being free from control or direction and to running an independently established business, and files documentation worth 15 points for each occupation listed. A granted certificate waives the holder's rights and benefits under the Workers' Compensation Act for work done under it; working without either credential carries penalties of up to $5,000 per violation. Apply through the ICEC program on (406) 444-7734 or [email protected]. ($125) (if applicable).

Published fees on this path total $70, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.

What you'll need to buy or arrange

Liability insurance

Some states require proof of general liability or workers' compensation coverage at licensing time.

  • Insurance

Business registration

If you plan to contract in your own name, budget for a business license or entity registration on top of the trade license.

  • Business license

Surety bond

A license or contractor bond is bought from a surety, not the state. Price is a small percentage of the bond amount and depends on your credit.

  • Surety bond · if applicable

How Montana licenses general contractors

Montana general contractor · “Construction Contractor License (CCL)

Statewide license

Verified September 17, 2026· 9 sources

Issued by Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Construction Contractor License (CCL) Program

Montana's unlimited tier is the same single credential as its residential one: the Construction Contractor License issued by the Department of Labor & Industry. The statutory definition in MCA 37-45-102 reaches anyone who offers, undertakes or bids to construct, alter, repair, add to, subtract from, improve, move, wreck or demolish for another a building, highway, road, railroad, excavation or other structure, project, development or improvement attached to real estate, and it also catches an owner who employs members of more than one trade on a single job or under a single building permit. Commercial buildings, highway and heavy work and demolition therefore need no license that a homebuilder does not need, and there is no classification to choose, no monetary limit, no financial statement and no bond. The license is issued to the business, not to a qualifying individual, and the application asks for identity information, the federal employer identification number, the names and addresses of the owner, partners, corporate officers or LLC managers or members, and proof of compliance with Montana's workers' compensation laws. House Bill 239 (Chapter 644, Laws of 2025) converted the former Construction Contractor Registration into this licensing program effective January 1, 2026, moving it into Title 37 and carrying over every registration active on December 31, 2025. Businesses with employees must hold it, as must corporations and manager-managed limited liability companies whatever their employee count, and MCA 37-45-204 keeps cities and counties from issuing a competing contractor license or bond. Trade licensing sits alongside it: Montana-licensed electricians and plumbers are exempt while working inside the scope of their own licenses, which are issued by separate boards with their own examinations.

Moving to MontanaLeaving Montana

Why Colorado has nothing to transfer

Colorado general contractor · “General / Building contractor license (Class A or B in most jurisdictions)

Licensed by cities and counties

Verified September 17, 2026· 18 sources

Colorado has no statewide general or commercial building contractor license. DORA licenses electricians and plumbers through its Division of Professions and Occupations but states on its own consumer page that general contractors are not licensed at the state level and that you should check with the city; the Pikes Peak Regional Building Department says the same thing in its exam notice. Unlimited and commercial building work is therefore licensed by each city, county or regional building department, typically as a Class A (unlimited) and Class B (limited commercial or under a height or storey cap) pair: Denver issues General Contractor Class A and Building Contractor Class B, Colorado Springs issues Building Contractor A-1, A-2, B-1 and B-2, Fort Collins issues Classes A, B, C1 and C2, and Aurora issues a single Commercial Building Contractor license. The license is held by the business and qualified by an individual who holds the supervisor certificate and has passed the relevant exam, so the person moving states applies for the certificate and the company applies for the license. The common thread is the ICC National Standard General Building Contractor (A) and Building Contractor (B) examinations, which nearly every Colorado jurisdiction requires, and a license must be obtained separately in each jurisdiction where the contractor will pull permits.

How local licensing works in Colorado

How local licensing works. Each Colorado jurisdiction licenses building contractors under its own ordinance and building code, and there is no state board above them. Class letters and size thresholds differ from place to place, so a Class B in Fort Collins is not a Class B in Colorado Springs. What is consistent is the exam: most jurisdictions require an ICC National Standard contractor examination, open book and multiple choice through Pearson VUE, and the Pikes Peak notice explains why that matters - "with successful passage of an ICC contractor exam, contractors can be secure in the knowledge that their results may be honored by many jurisdictions in Colorado and throughout the United States. However, each jurisdiction has the right to determine if this exam is acceptable." The same exam appears as W11, F11 or G11 for the unlimited (A) tier and W12, F12 or G12 for the limited (B) tier, depending on which code edition the jurisdiction has adopted, and departments generally require results from the current or a recent code year. The notice also warns that "passing an ICC contractor exam is NOT a license to practice and does not guarantee licensing in any jurisdiction."

Denver. The individual first earns a supervisor certificate. Class A covers "to erect, add to, alter, demolish, or repair any building or structure" and needs seven years of notarized commercial experience including ground-up high-rise work over 75 feet plus ICC exam #F11. Class B covers any building classified as less than a high rise and needs four years of notarized commercial experience on ground-up builds of 55 to 75 feet plus ICC exam #F12; Class B-2 caps the highest floor level or occupiable roof at 30 feet, with four years of experience including ground-up projects up to 40 feet, also on ICC #F12. Certificates cost $60 and renew every three years. The company then buys the General Contractor Class A or Building Contractor Class B license at $250 for three years. Denver states it "does not accept or reciprocate contractor licenses and/or certificates from other counties or states."

Colorado Springs, El Paso County and nearby towns (Pikes Peak Regional Building Department). Building Contractor A-1 covers "the construction, alteration and repair of any type or size of structure permitted by the Regional Building Code"; A-2 is the same except Group A, E and I occupancies over 30,000 square feet and any building requiring Type I construction; B-1 covers all occupancies except Groups A, E, I and H and Type I construction; B-2 covers nonstructural remodeling plus Group B, F, M or S buildings up to one storey and 7,500 square feet and Group R buildings up to 16 units and two storeys. License fees are $200 for A-1 and A-2, $175 for B-1 and B-2, on top of a $50 non-refundable application fee, and each of these classes requires an exam. Applicants supply three reference forms documenting experience, copies of all licenses held inside or outside Colorado, liability insurance naming PPRBD, workers' compensation, a Colorado certificate of good standing and a name-based judicial record check. Files close three weeks before the monthly Licensing Committee meeting, the Board of Review approves the following week, and the license must be claimed within 60 days. PPRBD accepts ICC National Standardized or ICC Colorado Standard exams passed on or after January 1, 2016 and states that "no out-of-state exams will be accepted."

Aurora. A single Commercial Building Contractor license "Requires ICC General Building Contractor 'A' OR 'B' Certification"; the supervisor license fee is $131 and the license fee is $392, plus registration and three job references. Limited Building Commercial and Demolition contractors register with three years of documented experience instead.

Fort Collins. Class A and A(DR) cover any building or structure; Class B and B(DR) cover new builds up to and including five storeys; Class C1 and C2 cover new builds up to three storeys and multi-family housing projects; E(C) covers nonstructural commercial alterations. Classes A and B require ICC exam G11 over the 2018 IBC plus the concrete manual, and Classes C1, C2 and E(C) require ICC exam G12, with G11 also accepted in place of G12. Every general contractor class also needs three project verifications with permits and final inspection records signed by someone unconnected to the applicant, and general liability of $1,000,000 per person with $2,000,000 per accident, property damage and aggregate. A new license with supervisor certificate is $300 for a two-year term including a $75 non-refundable application fee; renewals are $225. The city adopted the 2024 ICC codes with amendments in December 2025 and requires exam results from a current code year.

Boulder. Class A covers "the construction, alteration, wrecking, or repair of any type or size of building or structure permitted in the City of Boulder" and requires the ICC A Contractors certificate; Class B covers commercial and residential buildings of construction types V, IV, III-B and II-B and requires the ICC B certificate. New Class A and Class B applicants must also document education, training or years of experience in non-residential construction. Boulder states that it "does not accept reciprocal licenses from other jurisdictions," and its license covers work inside city limits only.

Jefferson County. Class A (labeled 2018 G11) covers "the construction, alteration, tenant finish or repair of any type of structure permitted by the Building Code" and Class B (2018 G12) covers commercial buildings and single- or multi-dwelling buildings up to three storeys. The county accepts "proof that you have passed an appropriate ICC exam within the last 3 years or ... a copy of a valid license issued from an ICC participating jurisdiction." The fee is $50 and licenses renew annually.

Arapahoe County. Building Contractor Class A (commercial) and Class B (commercial/residential) each cost $360 and require the matching ICC certification "or equivalent" certification by a recognized state or national certification entity; Class D specialty is $84. Insurance must carry a $2,000,000 general aggregate and $1,000,000 each occurrence, with the county as an additional holder.

Lakewood. Class A-1 Unlimited Commercial is "only issued to contractors with experience in building high-rise construction"; A-2 Limited Commercial is limited to two-storey commercial or four-storey R occupancies; A-4 covers commercial and residential remodeling not exceeding 30 percent of the original structure. A-1 and A-2 applicants attach any ICC certifications they or their employees hold. Fees are $150 for the first probationary year and $400 for each subsequent three-year renewal.

Douglas County. Unincorporated Douglas County registers general contractors rather than licensing them and states that it "has no testing requirements." Registration needs the application, workers' compensation proof or an exemption statement and business liability insurance naming the Building Division; fees are currently waived.

Out-of-state holders. None of the jurisdictions reviewed will convert another state's general contractor license into a Colorado one. Denver and Boulder rule it out in writing, and PPRBD will not accept exam results earned out of state. What does carry across is the ICC National Standard contractor certification: pass the (A) or (B) exam on a code edition the jurisdiction currently accepts and it will usually satisfy the testing requirement in Denver, Colorado Springs, Aurora, Fort Collins, Boulder, Jefferson County and Arapahoe County, though each department still verifies experience, references or project history separately and charges its own fee. Jefferson County goes further and accepts a current license from another ICC participating jurisdiction in place of the exam. Check the required class, exam code year and fee with each building department before applying, and expect to hold a license in every jurisdiction where you pull permits.

Moving to ColoradoLeaving Colorado

Common questions

Do I have to take the Montana general contractor exam if I'm licensed in Colorado?
No. The trade exam is waived on this path.
What does it cost to get a Montana general contractor license from Colorado?
Published fees on this path total $70, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
Do my Colorado work hours count in Montana?
No. Montana does not credit out-of-state hours on this path.
Does it work the other way, from Montana to Colorado?
Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Montana to Colorado, the mechanism is not applicable.

Sources

  1. Requirements and Application Checklist - Construction Contractor License (CCL) Program (Rev. 05/19/2026) · ARM 24.227 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Standards Division · Form · verified September 17, 2026
  2. Construction Contractor License (CCL) FAQ (Rev. 05/19/2026) · MCA 37-45-101, 37-45-102, 37-45-202, 37-45-203; ARM 24.227.401 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Standards Division · Faq · verified September 17, 2026
  3. Montana Construction Contractor License (CCL) Program - Forms · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Standards Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  4. Montana Construction Contractor License (CCL) Program - Construction Contractor license information · ARM 24.227.401 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Standards Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  5. Montana Construction Contractor License (CCL) Program - program home · MCA 37-45-101, 37-45-102, 37-45-301; ARM 24.227.2301 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Standards Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  6. Application for Construction Contractor Registration, including Demonstrating Compliance with Montana Workers' Compensation Laws (DLI-ERD-WCR001, Rev. Oct 2023) · MCA 39-71-401(2)(r) · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Form · verified September 17, 2026
  7. Montana Contractor - Employment Relations Division landing page · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  8. House Bill 239 (Chapter 644, Laws of 2025) - An act revising laws related to construction contractors; transferring construction contractor registration to a department licensing program · Ch. 644, L. 2025 (HB 239) · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  9. Application for Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate and Waiver of Workers' Compensation Benefits (DLI-ERD-WCR003, Rev. 02/07/2026) · MCA 39-71-417, 39-71-419 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Form · verified September 17, 2026
  10. Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate (ICEC) FAQ (Rev. 05/14/2026) · MCA 39-71-116(9), 39-71-401, 39-71-411, 39-71-417(7), 39-71-419 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Faq · verified September 17, 2026
  11. Montana Independent Contractor Exemption Certificate (ICEC) Program · MCA 39-71-417 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Employment Relations Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  12. MCA 37-1-304 - Licensure by endorsement -- reciprocity · MCA 37-1-304; 37-1-302(8); 37-1-303; 37-1-147 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  13. MCA 37-45-102 - Definitions (Construction Contractors) · MCA 37-45-102 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  14. MCA 37-45-104 - Exemptions (Construction Contractors) · MCA 37-45-104 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  15. MCA 37-45-201 - Construction contractor license required -- application · MCA 37-45-201; MCA 37-1-137 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  16. MCA 37-45-203 - Fees -- education fund -- fines · MCA 37-45-203; ARM 24.227.401 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  17. MCA 37-45-204 - Provisions exclusive -- certain local authority not limited or abridged · MCA 37-45-204 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  18. MCA 39-71-417 - Independent contractor certification · MCA 39-71-417; 39-71-419 · Montana Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  19. Montana Substantial Equivalency Determinations (all boards and programs) · MCA 37-1-304 · Montana Department of Labor & Industry, Business Standards Division · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  20. NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026

Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.

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