Michigan to Alabama: general contractor license reciprocity
Michigan does not issue a statewide general contractor license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Alabama's standard path for out-of-state applicants.
Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.
Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.
Prime contractor license, including the NASCLA Accredited Examination route (states without a reciprocity agreement)
Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.
Alabama uses the NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors as its own trade examination for the Building Construction (Commercial) classification: the Board's official PSI candidate bulletin states that for that examination PSI administers the NASCLA Accredited Examination, and prints the NASCLA content outline (115 questions, 330 minutes, 81 to pass, open book) as the Alabama commercial building trade exam. A contractor who already holds the NASCLA credential can release the transcript from NASCLA's National Examination Database instead of sitting the trade exam again; a contractor without it sits it through PSI like anyone else, and other classifications each have their own Alabama PSI trade exam. Nothing else is waived. Every applicant must pass the Alabama Business and Law examination, file the $300 prime application with a Qualifying Party Form, show a minimum net worth and working capital of $10,000 in an accountant-prepared financial statement, file proof of general liability insurance, register the entity with the Alabama Secretary of State, supply three commercial or industrial work references for each classification requested plus an organizational chart, and prove citizenship or lawful presence. The application must be complete and on file 30 days before one of the Board's quarterly meetings, and no one may book an examination until it is.
The trade examination is shown as waivable because Alabama's own commercial building trade exam is the NASCLA Accredited Examination; an applicant who has not passed it, or who wants a classification other than Building Construction (Commercial), still sits the relevant PSI trade examination, which is why it stays on the requirements list. Out-of-state experience is not converted into hours or years, because the Board sets no hour requirement; it counts through the work-experience section and the three reference forms, which the Board reviews to decide which classifications to grant. The Board does not publish a processing time or a bid-limit dollar table; ask the Board at (334) 272-5030. Licenses renew annually in a month set by the first letter of the company name, at $200 for a prime license and $100 for a subcontractor license, and a license left unrenewed for a year past its expiration date means a new application and retaking both the trade and business and law examinations. Amending a license to add a classification also requires that classification's trade examination.
At a glance
- Trade exam
- Waived
- Law / code exam
- Required
- Out-of-state hours
- Count toward eligibility
What you must already have
- You must have passed a licensing exam in Michigan that the destination considers comparable.The NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors is the examination Alabama itself uses for the Building Construction (Commercial) classification: the Board's PSI candidate bulletin says that for the Building Construction Examination (Commercial), PSI administers the NASCLA Accredited Examination, and prints its content outline as the Alabama exam. Candidates who have already passed it can send their transcript from NASCLA's National Examination Database at https://ned.nascla.org rather than repeating the exam. It is an examination credential and not a license: it waives no fee, no financial statement, no insurance, no reference and never the Alabama Business and Law examination. Because the Board does not publish a NASCLA policy statement of its own, confirm with the Board at (334) 272-5030 that a transcript will be accepted for the classification you want before relying on it.
- Documented commercial or industrial work experience in each classification requested, evidenced by three completed projects and three reference forms. The Board sets no minimum number of years or hours.
What you'll do to get licensed in Alabama
- 1Law / code exam. Pass a law, rules, or code exam. Alabama Business and Law examination (formerly the General Contractor examination) through PSI: 50 questions, 120 minutes, 70% to pass, open book against the NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business Law and Project Management, Alabama General edition. It is required of all general contractors and the Board says it is never waived, including on reciprocity..
- 2Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. One PSI trade examination for each classification requested. For Building Construction (Commercial), PSI administers the NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors as the Alabama trade exam: 115 questions, 330 minutes, 81 to pass, open book. An applicant who has already passed the NASCLA Accredited Examination elsewhere can release the transcript from NASCLA's National Examination Database rather than sitting it again. Other classifications have their own Alabama PSI trade examinations, and a complete application must be on file before anyone may register to test..
- 3Exam fee. Pay the exam fee ($96). $96 for each PSI examination, rising to $106 for AL Building Construction (Commercial), AL Highways and Streets Contractor, AL Municipal and Utility Contractor and AL Heavy Railroad Construction. Paid to PSI when the examination is booked, after the Board determines eligibility..
- 4Application fee. Pay the application fee ($300). Prime contractor application fee of $300, paid by cashier's check or money order only; personal and company checks are returned and Alabama law does not allow refunds. A subcontractor application is $150. The fee gives the applicant one year from the date the Board receives it to complete the requirements..
- 5Financial responsibility. Show financial responsibility of at least $10,000. Minimum net worth and working capital of $10,000, shown in an audited, reviewed or compiled financial statement prepared under generally accepted accounting principles by a CPA or a licensed public accountant approved by the Board, dated no more than one year before submission. The Alabama Department of Transportation booklet is also accepted. Cash-basis and tax-basis statements are not accepted and deficits are not accepted. The figures submitted set the license's bid limit; a bank line of credit can raise working capital to the level of net worth, and a personal or parent-company statement plus the Board's Guaranty Agreement can raise the bid limit one step. The Board does not publish the dollar table that converts financial figures into bid limits..
- 6Insurance. Carry the required insurance. Proof of current general liability insurance filed with the application, in the exact name of the applicant, showing the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors at 445 Dexter Ave, Suite 3060, Montgomery, AL 36104 as certificate holder..
- 7Business license. Obtain a business license. The license is issued to a legal entity, so every entity, Alabama or out-of-state, must be registered with the Alabama Secretary of State before the license issues, and a dated print screen of the Entity Details record goes in the application. Individuals and general partnerships are exempt from this step. The state and county privilege license is a separate obligation from the Board's license..
- 8Other. Qualifying Party Form for each named qualifier, three work or job reference forms from three separate licensed general contractors, registered architects, registered professional engineers or Board-qualified persons covering commercial or industrial projects in each classification requested, a Principal Individual Questionnaire for anyone whose experience is being counted, an organizational chart for the applicant entity, a notarized affidavit, and proof of United States citizenship or lawful presence..
Published fees on this path total $396, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
What you'll need to buy or arrange
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Law / code exam
- Trade exam
- Exam fee · $96
Liability insurance
Some states require proof of general liability or workers' compensation coverage at licensing time.
- Insurance
Business registration
If you plan to contract in your own name, budget for a business license or entity registration on top of the trade license.
- Business license
How Alabama licenses general contractors
Alabama general contractor · “General Contractor (Prime) license, by major classification such as Building Construction (BC)”
Statewide license
Issued by Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors
Alabama licenses commercial and public general contracting statewide through the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors in Montgomery; residential homebuilding is licensed separately by the Home Builders Licensure Board. A license is required for any undertaking, including labor and materials, costing $100,000 or more, and for swimming pool construction of $5,000 or more; subcontractors working under a licensed prime at or above those figures must also be licensed, and an awarding authority must confirm licensure before accepting a bid. The license belongs to the business rather than the person: it is issued to an individual, partnership, corporation, LLC or LLP and is qualified by a named qualifying party on the Board's Qualifying Party Form, so an inbound contractor applies as or for the entity that will sign contracts. Licenses are granted by classification, with major classifications including Building Construction, Building Construction Under Four Stories, Highways and Streets, Municipal and Utility, Heavy and Railroad, Mechanical and Electrical, each with named subclassifications, and at least three completed projects must be documented for every classification requested. Every license also carries a bid limit set by the financial statement the applicant files rather than by skill. The Board names five states whose licensees may have the trade examination waived; the business law examination is never waived.
Why Michigan has nothing to transfer
Michigan general contractor
No individual license at this level
Issued by No state authority; Michigan licenses residential builders and the skilled trades only
Michigan does not license general, commercial or unlimited building contractors. LARA's Bureau of Construction Codes reviews applications "for Boiler, Electrical, Elevator, Mechanical, Plumbing, Inspector/Plan Reviewer, Residential Builder" and nothing else, and the statute behind the builder license, Article 24 of the Occupational Code, reaches only a "residential structure" — a detached one- or two-family dwelling or a townhouse of not more than three stories. Apartment buildings, offices, retail, industrial and institutional projects fall outside it, so there is no Michigan license for an out-of-state general contractor license to transfer into, no qualifying party to register with a board, no state trade or business-and-law examination, and no NASCLA route: Michigan is not one of the agencies that accept the NASCLA Accredited Examination, and LARA's pages never mention it. What controls commercial work instead is the building permit. Local building departments enforce the state construction code and generally ask a commercial contractor to register with the city and to file plans sealed by a licensed architect or engineer, rather than to prove competency — Detroit's building department states plainly that "commercial construction does not require a licensed contractor to perform the work." Two things still bind statewide: anyone self-performing electrical, mechanical, plumbing, boiler or elevator work needs the matching LARA license for that trade whatever the building is, and any work on a one- or two-family dwelling or a qualifying townhouse needs the residential builder or M&A license, with unlicensed residential work drawing a civil fine of $100 to $500.
How local licensing works in Michigan
There is no local general contractor license in Michigan either. No Michigan city issues a general building or commercial contractor license won by examination. What cities operate is permit-time registration: they confirm who is responsible for the work, that the state licenses a trade contractor holds are current, and that tax and insurance details are on file. A registration in one Michigan city does not carry to the next, and none of them gives any weight to a contractor license held in another state. Find the building department with jurisdiction over the address first — in much of Michigan that is a township or county rather than a city — and ask what it registers before you bid.
Detroit. The Buildings, Safety Engineering and Environmental Department "requires contractors performing certain construction and maintenance work on buildings and lands within its borders to be licensed and registered," renewed annually, and contractors must connect their license account to their permit account in the city's Accela portal. The trades for which the Buildings Division runs its own qualifying examinations are awning erector; boiler and refrigeration; electrical journeyperson, master electrician and contractor; elevator operator, journeyman and contractor; sign erector; steeplejack; welder; window washer; and wrecking and demolition. There is no general or commercial building contractor examination on that list, and the department's own FAQ says that "commercial construction does not require a licensed contractor to perform the work (plans and drawings are required and must be sealed by a license engineer or architect)," while a contractor is needed to pull permits for commercial property or dwellings of two families and up. Residential work by a contractor needs "a State of Michigan Builder's License that is registered with the City of Detroit." Commercial plan review is quoted at up to 20 business days. Construction Division, (313) 224-3202.
Grand Rapids. The Development Center's rule is short: "if you have a State of Michigan license and want to apply for permits in Grand Rapids, you'll need to register it with the City," and the registration card follows by mail within about two weeks. The only credential the city issues itself is a boiler license. Commercial building projects "always require either an architect or engineer," and the city publishes a public directory of registered contractors. Development Center, 1120 Monroe Ave NW, 3rd Floor.
What actually travels. Nothing on the general side, because nothing is tested. The credentials worth carrying into Michigan are the trade licenses: an electrical, mechanical, plumbing, boiler or elevator license from LARA for self-performed work of that kind, and the residential builder or M&A license if any part of the business touches one- and two-family housing. Those pages on this site cover how each is obtained, and the answer for all of them is the same as here — Michigan has no reciprocity with any state.
Common questions
- Do I have to take the Alabama general contractor exam if I'm licensed in Michigan?
- The trade exam is waived, but Alabama requires a law or code exam.
- What does it cost to get a Alabama general contractor license from Michigan?
- Published fees on this path total $396, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
- Do my Michigan work hours count in Alabama?
- Yes. Documented out-of-state experience counts toward Alabama's eligibility requirements.
- Does it work the other way, from Alabama to Michigan?
- Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Alabama to Michigan, the mechanism is not applicable.
Sources
- Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors - How to Apply for a License (fees, reciprocity, references) · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors - Contractor Licensing Law (definition and thresholds) · Ala. Code §§ 34-8-1, 34-8-2, 34-8-7, 34-8-8, 34-8-9 · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Prime Contractor Application and Instructions - Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors (rev. 02/2022) · Ala. Admin. Code r. 230-X-1-.33; Ala. Code § 34-8-2(b) · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Form · verified September 17, 2026
- State of Alabama General Contractors - Candidate Information Bulletin (PSI, updated 1/23/26) · PSI Services LLC for the Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Other · verified September 17, 2026
- Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors - Reciprocity (reciprocal states and exam waiver) · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors - Renewal Information (staggered renewal months and fees) · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors - Testing (PSI bulletin and trade exam requirement) · Ala. Admin. Code r. 230-X-1-.27, 230-X-1-.34 · Alabama Licensing Board for General Contractors · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026
Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.