LicensebyState

Michigan to Washington: general contractor license reciprocity

No credit· Start overVerified September 17, 2026· 15 sources

Michigan does not issue a statewide general contractor license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Washington's standard path for out-of-state applicants.

Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.

Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.

Everyone registers the same way; an out-of-state contractor license transfers nothing

Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.

A commercial or general contractor licensed in another state gains nothing from that license in Washington and loses nothing by not having one. L&I does not evaluate out-of-state credentials for contractor registration, publishes no reciprocity or endorsement route, and has nothing to waive, because Washington holds no contractor examination and sets no experience requirement. Washington is not one of the state agencies that accept the NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors, for the same reason. An arriving contractor therefore follows the ordinary route: file a Business License Application with the Department of Revenue for a UBI (after filing with the Secretary of State if the business is a corporation, LLP or LLC, including one formed in another state), file a continuous $30,000 contractor surety bond or an assigned savings account for that amount with the State of Washington as obligee, file a certificate of general liability insurance naming L&I as certificate holder, submit the notarized Application for Construction Contractor Registration (F625-001-000) with a notarized affidavit from every principal, and pay $150.20 for a two-year registration. The business name must match exactly across the application, the bond and the insurance certificate. Applications mailed to Olympia take about three to four weeks to process; applications completed at a local L&I office are handled at the counter, and the registration card arrives about two weeks later.

An out-of-state business should also contact L&I's extraterritorial specialists at [email protected] or 360-902-4817 about reporting hours worked in Washington: L&I has workers' compensation reciprocal agreements with several neighboring states, but those agreements are about industrial insurance rather than licensing, and the construction industry is carved out of some of them. The statutory bond is a consumer-protection device, not a measure of capacity, so a large commercial contractor may still need far higher bonds by contract or under the public works statutes; the figures here are only what registration requires. Public agencies may not contract with an unregistered contractor (RCW 18.27.111).

At a glance

Trade exam
Waived
Law / code exam
Not required
Out-of-state hours
Do not count
Typical processing
About 28 days

What you must already have

  • Every owner, member, partner and corporate officer must be at least 18 and provide a Social Security number or individual taxpayer identification number, a government-issued photo ID number and a residential address, and must sign the application before a notary public.RCW 18.27.030(1)(a) and (g), with the age and notarization requirements stated in the instructions to form F625-001-000.
  • The application is denied if a principal has an unsatisfied final judgment for work subject to chapter 18.27 RCW or owes certain unpaid debts to L&I, or if the business is a successor operating with all or part of the assets of a previously registered entity under substantially common ownership, management or control that has such a judgment or debt.
  • No examination result, trade experience, education, apprenticeship or financial statement is asked for at any point, so an out-of-state license, a NASCLA examination transcript and documented years in business are all equally irrelevant to the decision.

What you'll do to get licensed in Washington

  1. 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($150.20). Contractor registration issuance fee (WAC 296-200A-900(1)). The registration is valid for two years from issuance and renews for the same $150.20; reinstatement after a suspension costs $70.90 and a duplicate certificate costs $16.50. L&I mails a renewal notice no more than 45 days before expiry, and it is the contractor's duty to notify the department in writing within ten days of any change of address..
  2. 2Surety bond. Post a surety bond ($30,000). Continuous Contractor's Surety Bond (F625-003-000) in the sum of $30,000 for a general contractor, issued by a surety insurer meeting chapter 48.28 RCW and naming the State of Washington as obligee. The original, uncorrected bond must be filed with L&I with the bonding company's seal, or filed electronically by the surety, and it must carry the exact business name on file. An assigned savings account for the same amount (form F625-008-000) held at a bank, savings and loan or credit union with a Washington branch may be posted instead. The bond answers claims by workers, the state for taxes and contributions, suppliers and customers; cancellation suspends the registration automatically, and a contractor that switches from a general to a specialty registration may not reduce the bond amount for two years..
  3. 3Insurance. Carry the required insurance ($250,000). General liability insurance of $200,000 public liability and $50,000 property damage, or a $250,000 combined single limit policy, written in the exact business name with L&I named as certificate holder. The statute states it as $50,000 for property damage, $100,000 for injury or death to any one person and $200,000 for injury or death to more than one person. Certificates reach L&I by mail, through the designated insurance agent portal or in person, never by email or fax, and an assigned account in the statutory amounts may be filed instead as proof of financial responsibility. Cancellation or expiry automatically suspends the registration..
  4. 4Business license. Obtain a business license. A Washington Business License Application filed with the Department of Revenue Business Licensing Service, producing the nine-digit Uniform Business Identifier (UBI) required on the registration application and required to stay active and valid throughout. A corporation, limited partnership, LLP or LLC formed in another state registers with the Washington Secretary of State first, and a copy of the Secretary of State certificate is filed with L&I. L&I will not process the registration until it verifies that the business license application has been filed and an excise tax account is open. The Department of Revenue's application fee varies with the endorsements the business needs and is not published as a single figure; see dor.wa.gov for the current processing fee..
  5. 5Other. Notarized Application for Construction Contractor Registration (F625-001-000), with an individually notarized affidavit of signature from each owner, member, partner and corporate officer. All signatures must be original, so a copy or an emailed application is not accepted; file it in person at a local L&I office or mail it to Contractor Registration, PO Box 44450, Olympia WA 98504-4450 with the bond, the insurance certificate and the fee..
  6. 6Other. Workers' compensation coverage and an employment security department number if the business will have employees in Washington; a business with no Washington employees may substitute its UBI account number. An applicant domiciled in a state or Canadian province covered by an extraterritorial workers' compensation agreement may file that jurisdiction's certificate of coverage instead of opening a Washington industrial insurance account (RCW 18.27.030(1)(c)(iii)). An employer identification number is needed from the IRS unless the applicant is a sole proprietor with no employees..
  7. 7Other. Model Disclosure Statement, Notice to Customer (F625-030-000), required on every residential job of $1,000 or more and on commercial projects of $1,000 to $60,000; failing to give it can cost the contractor its lien rights. The registration number must appear on all business communications, including advertising, bids, estimates and business cards, and a city, town or county may not issue a building permit without verifying that the contractor is registered..
  8. 8Other. Separate trade licensing where the work calls for it. Contractor registration does not authorize plumbing, electrical, elevator, boiler, asbestos or mobile home installation work; each carries its own education, examination and licensing requirements, and electrical contracting is licensed under chapter 19.28 RCW rather than as a registration specialty. A general contractor may meet these by subcontracting to, or employing, the appropriately licensed firm or certified tradesperson. (if applicable).

Published fees on this path total $150.20, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.

What you'll need to buy or arrange

Surety bond

A license or contractor bond is bought from a surety, not the state. Price is a small percentage of the bond amount and depends on your credit.

  • Surety bond · $30,000

Liability insurance

Some states require proof of general liability or workers' compensation coverage at licensing time.

  • Insurance · $250,000

Business registration

If you plan to contract in your own name, budget for a business license or entity registration on top of the trade license.

  • Business license

How Washington licenses general contractors

Washington general contractor · “General Contractor Registration

Statewide license

Verified September 17, 2026· 7 sources

Issued by Washington State Department of Labor & Industries, Contractor Registration

Washington's unlimited tier is the General contractor registration issued by the Department of Labor & Industries, and it is the same credential described at the residential level: one registration covers both house and commercial work, because Washington draws no residential/commercial line. A general contractor is defined by trade breadth rather than by market or contract value: it is a contractor 'whose business operations require the use of more than one building trade or craft upon a single job or project or under a single building permit', including anyone who superintends or consults on such work, while a specialty contractor is limited to one of 63 named trades and may subcontract only work incidental to that trade. There is no dollar cap, no classification letter and no project-size tier on a general registration. Washington does not examine contractors at all: chapter 18.27 RCW and chapter 296-200A WAC contain no trade exam, no business-and-law exam, no experience requirement, no net worth or financial statement test and no qualifying party, and L&I's application asks for none of them. What the state requires is a registered business with money behind it, which the department verifies rather than judges: a Uniform Business Identifier from the Department of Revenue, a continuous $30,000 surety bond (or an assigned savings account for the same amount), general liability insurance of $200,000 public liability and $50,000 property damage or $250,000 combined single limit, a notarized application signed by every owner, member, partner and officer, and $150.20 for two years. Registration is required of every contractor with almost no threshold: the only general exemption is work on a single project whose total price for labor, materials and everything else is under $500, and even that is lost if the person advertises as a contractor. Registration is statewide and exclusive; RCW 18.27.130 bars any city or county from issuing its own contractor registration, license or bond, though a city may still charge a general business license fee and a gross receipts tax, and a building department must verify a contractor's registration before it issues a permit.

Moving to WashingtonLeaving Washington

Why Michigan has nothing to transfer

Michigan general contractor

No individual license at this level

Verified September 17, 2026· 10 sources

Issued by No state authority; Michigan licenses residential builders and the skilled trades only

Michigan does not license general, commercial or unlimited building contractors. LARA's Bureau of Construction Codes reviews applications "for Boiler, Electrical, Elevator, Mechanical, Plumbing, Inspector/Plan Reviewer, Residential Builder" and nothing else, and the statute behind the builder license, Article 24 of the Occupational Code, reaches only a "residential structure" — a detached one- or two-family dwelling or a townhouse of not more than three stories. Apartment buildings, offices, retail, industrial and institutional projects fall outside it, so there is no Michigan license for an out-of-state general contractor license to transfer into, no qualifying party to register with a board, no state trade or business-and-law examination, and no NASCLA route: Michigan is not one of the agencies that accept the NASCLA Accredited Examination, and LARA's pages never mention it. What controls commercial work instead is the building permit. Local building departments enforce the state construction code and generally ask a commercial contractor to register with the city and to file plans sealed by a licensed architect or engineer, rather than to prove competency — Detroit's building department states plainly that "commercial construction does not require a licensed contractor to perform the work." Two things still bind statewide: anyone self-performing electrical, mechanical, plumbing, boiler or elevator work needs the matching LARA license for that trade whatever the building is, and any work on a one- or two-family dwelling or a qualifying townhouse needs the residential builder or M&A license, with unlicensed residential work drawing a civil fine of $100 to $500.

How local licensing works in Michigan

There is no local general contractor license in Michigan either. No Michigan city issues a general building or commercial contractor license won by examination. What cities operate is permit-time registration: they confirm who is responsible for the work, that the state licenses a trade contractor holds are current, and that tax and insurance details are on file. A registration in one Michigan city does not carry to the next, and none of them gives any weight to a contractor license held in another state. Find the building department with jurisdiction over the address first — in much of Michigan that is a township or county rather than a city — and ask what it registers before you bid.

Detroit. The Buildings, Safety Engineering and Environmental Department "requires contractors performing certain construction and maintenance work on buildings and lands within its borders to be licensed and registered," renewed annually, and contractors must connect their license account to their permit account in the city's Accela portal. The trades for which the Buildings Division runs its own qualifying examinations are awning erector; boiler and refrigeration; electrical journeyperson, master electrician and contractor; elevator operator, journeyman and contractor; sign erector; steeplejack; welder; window washer; and wrecking and demolition. There is no general or commercial building contractor examination on that list, and the department's own FAQ says that "commercial construction does not require a licensed contractor to perform the work (plans and drawings are required and must be sealed by a license engineer or architect)," while a contractor is needed to pull permits for commercial property or dwellings of two families and up. Residential work by a contractor needs "a State of Michigan Builder's License that is registered with the City of Detroit." Commercial plan review is quoted at up to 20 business days. Construction Division, (313) 224-3202.

Grand Rapids. The Development Center's rule is short: "if you have a State of Michigan license and want to apply for permits in Grand Rapids, you'll need to register it with the City," and the registration card follows by mail within about two weeks. The only credential the city issues itself is a boiler license. Commercial building projects "always require either an architect or engineer," and the city publishes a public directory of registered contractors. Development Center, 1120 Monroe Ave NW, 3rd Floor.

What actually travels. Nothing on the general side, because nothing is tested. The credentials worth carrying into Michigan are the trade licenses: an electrical, mechanical, plumbing, boiler or elevator license from LARA for self-performed work of that kind, and the residential builder or M&A license if any part of the business touches one- and two-family housing. Those pages on this site cover how each is obtained, and the answer for all of them is the same as here — Michigan has no reciprocity with any state.

Moving to MichiganLeaving Michigan

Common questions

Do I have to take the Washington general contractor exam if I'm licensed in Michigan?
No. The trade exam is waived on this path.
What does it cost to get a Washington general contractor license from Michigan?
Published fees on this path total $150.20, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
Do my Michigan work hours count in Washington?
No. Washington does not credit out-of-state hours on this path.
How long does the application take?
The board's published or typical processing time is about 28 days.
Does it work the other way, from Washington to Michigan?
Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Washington to Michigan, the mechanism is not applicable.

Sources

  1. NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026
  2. NASCLA Commercial Exam - Participating State Agencies · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026
  3. Washington Department of Revenue - Apply for a business license (UBI number) · Washington State Department of Revenue, Business Licensing Service · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  4. L&I Form F625-001-000 - Application for Construction Contractor Registration (rev. 07-2026) · Washington State Department of Labor & Industries · Form · verified September 17, 2026
  5. L&I - Register as a Contractor · Washington State Department of Labor & Industries · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
  6. RCW 18.27.010 - Definitions (contractor, general contractor, specialty contractor) · RCW 18.27.010 · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  7. RCW 18.27.030 - Application for registration - Grounds for denial and suspension · RCW 18.27.030 · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  8. RCW 18.27.040 - Bond or other security required · RCW 18.27.040 · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  9. RCW 18.27.050 - Insurance or financial responsibility required · RCW 18.27.050 · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  10. RCW 18.27.060 - Certificate of registration - Issuance, duration, renewal - Suspension · RCW 18.27.060 · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  11. Chapter 18.27 RCW - Registration of Contractors (full chapter text) · Chapter 18.27 RCW · Washington State Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
  12. WAC 296-200A-016 - Definitions of the specialty contractor classifications for the purpose of contractor registration only · WAC 296-200A-016; WAC 296-200A-015 · Washington State Legislature · Admin Rule · verified September 17, 2026
  13. WAC 296-200A-025 - How does a contractor register, renew, reregister or reinstate its registration? · WAC 296-200A-025 · Washington State Legislature · Admin Rule · verified September 17, 2026
  14. WAC 296-200A-030 - How much are the surety bond or savings account amounts? · WAC 296-200A-030 · Washington State Legislature · Admin Rule · verified September 17, 2026
  15. WAC 296-200A-900 - What fees does the department charge contractors for issuance, renewal, reregistration, and reinstatement of certificates of registration? · WAC 296-200A-900 · Washington State Legislature · Admin Rule · verified September 17, 2026

Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.

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