Wyoming to Nebraska: residential contractor license reciprocity
Wyoming does not issue a statewide residential contractor license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Nebraska's standard path for out-of-state applicants.
Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.
Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.
Everyone registers with the state the same way; an out-of-state contractor license transfers nothing
Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.
A residential contractor licensed in another state registers with the Nebraska Department of Labor exactly as a first-time applicant does, and holding that license neither helps nor hinders the application. The department does not review, verify or credit out-of-state credentials, and it has nothing to waive: the Contractor Registration Act contains no examination, no experience requirement, no competency test and no reciprocity provision, and the statutory application never asks about a license held anywhere else. Nebraska also does not participate in the NASCLA Accredited Examination program, because the state holds no contractor examination for that examination to replace. Coming from out of state changes one thing only: if the business's principal place of business is outside Nebraska, the application must give that address and telephone number and also name a registered agent in Nebraska, with the agent's address and Nebraska telephone number. Everything else is the same for everyone - identify the business and its owners or officers, make the sales and use tax option election, file a workers' compensation certificate of insurance or a signed statement that coverage is not required, describe the business, and pay the annual fee. The registration number arrives within 30 days of a complete application, and no construction work may be performed in Nebraska before it is issued. The registration is not a license to build in any particular city; check separately what Omaha, Lincoln or the local building department requires.
The 30-day figure is the statute's own deadline in Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2108: the commissioner issues the registration number within thirty days of receiving a completed application, and the number is five digits followed by two digits for the year of issuance. Registration is renewed annually through the same online profile at dol.nebraska.gov/conreg. Registered contractors appear in a public database maintained by the Department of Labor with the Department of Revenue that shows whether each one carries workers' compensation insurance, is self-insured, or is a sole proprietor with no employees, and a contractor who falls out of compliance is removed from it. Working without a registration draws a citation and an administrative penalty of up to $500 for a first violation and up to $5,000 for a second or later one, with fifteen working days to contest. Contractor Registration: (402) 471-2239, [email protected], 550 S. 16th Street, Lincoln, NE 68508.
At a glance
- Trade exam
- Waived
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Out-of-state hours
- Do not count
- Typical processing
- About 30 days
What you must already have
- Registration is required of every contractor and subcontractor before performing any construction work in Nebraska. A person who works only on their own property, or who earns less than $5,000 a year for construction services, is not a contractor under the act and does not register - but that exemption does not remove state income tax withholding obligations.Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2104. The definition of contractor in 48-2103 reaches an individual, firm, partnership, limited liability company, corporation or other association engaged in construction, alteration, repair, dismantling or demolition, including property built 'to be held either for sale or rental', and it expressly includes subcontractors and anyone providing or arranging labor for that work.
- A contractor doing business under more than one name must obtain a separate registration number for each name. Changing the form of the business, for example from a sole proprietorship to a corporation, cannot be handled as an amendment and requires a new registration.Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2104(1) and 48-2106(3). Any other change in the information on file must be reported within fifteen days, and a change in workers' compensation coverage at least ten days before it takes effect.
- Nebraska asks for no trade experience, apprenticeship hours, education, references or examination result at state level, so documented years of homebuilding in another state neither shorten nor replace any step of registration.The application contents are listed exhaustively at Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2105 and none of them is a qualification. Competency requirements in Nebraska are set by cities such as Omaha under their own building codes.
What you'll do to get licensed in Nebraska
- 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($40). Contractor registration fee, payable with each application and each annual renewal. The Department of Labor's published notice is that the 'Contractor Registration annual fee increases to $40.00 effective August 1, 2026', and the statute caps the fee at forty dollars. No fee is charged for an amendment to an existing application. Registration is renewed each year by logging into the same profile at dol.nebraska.gov/conreg; if the email address on the profile is no longer active, contact the department before creating a new profile or registration, so that the existing registration is not duplicated..
- 2Insurance. Carry the required insurance. Workers' compensation: a certificate or policy of insurance from a carrier authorized to do business in Nebraska showing the effective dates of coverage, filed as an ACORD 25 naming the Nebraska Department of Labor as the certificate holder. A self-insured employer files the certificate approving self-insurance privileges from the Nebraska Workers' Compensation Court instead, and a contractor who is not required to carry coverage files a signed statement saying so. Keeping the certificate current is the contractor's responsibility: a contractor whose coverage has expired is removed from the list of registered contractors until the insurance agency sends an updated certificate, and the commissioner must revoke the registration where coverage lapses. A revoked registration is never permanently reinstated - the contractor has to reapply for a new number. Certificates may be emailed to [email protected] or faxed to 402-471-5039..
- 3Business license. Obtain a business license. Business identification and, for an out-of-state business, a Nebraska registered agent. The application requires the contractor's federal employer identification number, or the owner's Social Security number for an individual; the type of entity; the name, address, telephone number and position of every corporate officer, or the name, address and telephone number of each owner; and a description of the business with its standard industrial classification code or its principal products and services. Where the principal place of business is outside Nebraska, the application must give that out-of-state address and telephone number and also the name, address and Nebraska telephone number of a registered agent - a person or entity available at a legal Nebraska address at all times to receive legal notices, lawsuits and tax documents on the business's behalf..
- 4Other. The sales and use tax contractor option election, made on the registration application: the choice of how the business will treat purchases of building materials and fixtures annexed to real property for Nebraska sales and use tax. The Nebraska Department of Revenue publishes the options and their consequences on its contractor pages, and the election affects how the business buys materials and bills customers, so it is worth settling with an accountant before filing..
- 5Other. City licensing and permits for the work itself. The state registration is not permission to build in a particular place: Omaha licenses building contractors in Classes A to E with an examination, a bond, liability insurance and annual continuing education, while Lincoln licenses trades and specialties rather than general builders and requires named insurance for each. Confirm with the building department for the address which licenses, registrations, bonds and insurance certificates it needs, and allow time for any board hearing..
- 6Other. Separate trade licensing where the work calls for it. Registration does not authorize electrical work, which is licensed statewide by the Nebraska State Electrical Division, and it does not authorize plumbing, mechanical or HVAC work in cities that license those trades, such as Omaha, Lincoln and Grand Island. A residential builder usually meets these by subcontracting to, or employing, a licensed firm or a certified master or journeyman tradesperson..
Published fees on this path total $40, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
What you'll need to buy or arrange
Liability insurance
Some states require proof of general liability or workers' compensation coverage at licensing time.
- Insurance
Business registration
If you plan to contract in your own name, budget for a business license or entity registration on top of the trade license.
- Business license
How Nebraska licenses residential contractors
Nebraska residential contractor · “Nebraska Contractor Registration, plus any city building contractor license”
State license plus local requirements
Nebraska has two layers and a homebuilder or remodeler needs both. The statewide layer is a registration, not a license: under the Contractor Registration Act every contractor and subcontractor doing business in Nebraska must register with the Department of Labor before performing any construction work, and the Legislature said plainly what that does and does not mean - 'it is not the intent of the Legislature to endorse the quality or performance of services provided by any individual contractor', and the department repeats that 'while the registration is a requirement, it does not ensure quality of work or protect against fraud.' There is no examination, no experience requirement, no classification, no bond and no qualifying party in the state process; it exists to tie contractors to workers' compensation coverage and to state tax collection. Anyone who works only on their own property, or who earns less than $5,000 a year from construction services, is outside the act. The second layer is local, and it is where competency is actually tested. Omaha licenses building contractors in Classes A through E under its own building code, with an examination for Classes A, B and C, a $10,000 bond, graduated liability insurance and nine contact hours of continuing education a year. Lincoln takes the opposite approach: it licenses demolition, electrical, HVAC, plumbing, sign, street use and fire contractors, and has no general building contractor license at all, so a remodeler there works from the state registration, city permits and insurance. Other Nebraska cities set their own rules. Nebraska's only statewide competency license in construction is for electricians, through the State Electrical Division.
How local licensing works in Nebraska
How the two layers fit together. The Nebraska Department of Labor registration is required everywhere in the state and is the first thing to get - a city will expect you to have it, and a contractor may not perform construction work in Nebraska without it. It does not entitle you to pull a permit or to hold yourself out as qualified; that comes from the city. Because cities differ sharply, identify the building department with jurisdiction over the address and ask what it licenses before you bid.
Omaha. Permits and Inspections licenses building contractors under Chapter 43, Article IX of the Municipal Code in Classes A, B, C, D and E, plus Master and Journeyman Sign Erector. Classes A and B cost $300.00 plus a $24.00 technology fee and require an examination; Class C costs $200.00 plus a $16.00 technology fee and requires an examination; Class E costs $100.00 plus an $8.00 technology fee and does not require an examination. Class D is now a renewal-only class - the city's own note is that it requires an 'Equivalent License From Another Jurisdiction... The Exam is No Longer Available, Renewal License Only.' The building examinations are published in the National Contractor/Trades Examination Information Bulletin linked from the licensing page. Every license type needs a bond of at least $10,000.00, emailed with the insurance certificate to [email protected], and liability insurance of at least $1,000,000.00 for Classes A and B, $500,000.00 for Class C and $300,000.00 for Classes D and E. Renewal requires proof of nine contact hours of continuing education, which may come from construction-related college courses, from taking part in construction education outreach with school or university students, or from courses through agencies certified by the International Code Council, the American Institute of Architects, the National Association of Home Builders or the Associated General Contractors of America. Applications and renewals run through the Accela portal at OmahaPermits.com. Because the class scopes and the level that fits a given job are set by the building code rather than the licensing page, confirm the class with Permits and Inspections on 402-444-5350 or [email protected] before applying.
Omaha's reciprocal license. This is the one route in Nebraska where holding a contractor license somewhere else is worth something, and it is a city route rather than a state agreement. The requirements as Omaha publishes them are: 'Must hold a valid contractor's license from another jurisdiction'; 'Proof of examination required'; 'Approval by the Building Board of Review'; and 'Payment of required fee - $100.00 + $8.00 Tech Fee.' Applications are filed online at OmahaPermits.com for Building Board of Review approval of reciprocation of a building contractor's license. The board is a seven-member body that also hears building code waivers, appeals from the Superintendent of Permits and Inspections and property maintenance code appeals; reciprocal license applications are heard on a quarterly cycle, so ask Permits and Inspections for the next hearing date and the filing deadline before you plan around it. The board decides case by case and publishes no list of jurisdictions it accepts, so nothing is automatic.
Lincoln. Building and Safety licenses trades and specialties - demolition, electrical, HVAC, plumbing, signs, street use and fire - and certifies master and journeyman tradespeople; there is no Lincoln general building contractor or remodeler license. What a residential builder does need is the state registration, the right permits, and insurance where a licensed trade is involved: liability of at least $500,000 each occurrence for demolition, electrical, HVAC, plumbing, sign, street use and fire alarm work, or $1,000,000 for fire sprinkler and chemical extinguishing work, on a certificate that names 'City of Lincoln as an additional insured' by endorsement, carries a policy number rather than a binder number and is signed by the agent. Plumbing, HVAC, electrical and fire contractors must also list a master's name on the certificate as an insured. No bond is required unless you work in the city right-of-way; sign, street use and excavation contractors post a $5,000 license and permit bond or a cashier's check for the same amount. Documents go to [email protected]; Planning and Development Services is at 555 S 10th Street.
Everywhere else. Bellevue, Grand Island, Kearney, Papillion, La Vista and the rest each run their own building departments, and several license only the trades. None of them treats a license from another state as a qualification. Ask the city which licenses it issues, what insurance it wants and whether it registers contractors at all, and in every case hold the Nebraska Department of Labor registration first.
- Omaha (Permits and Inspections - Building Contractor licenses Class A to E; reciprocal license via the Building Board of Review)
- Lincoln (Building and Safety - trade and specialty contractor licensing; no general building contractor license)
- Nebraska Department of Labor - Contractor Registration (statewide, required before any construction work)
Why Wyoming has nothing to transfer
Wyoming residential contractor
Licensed by cities and counties
Wyoming issues no state residential contractor, home builder or remodeler license, and no state board examines or qualifies people who build houses. The state's own list of professional licensing boards runs from acupuncture to veterinary medicine with no contractor board on it, and the only construction trade licensed statewide is electrical work, through the Department of Fire Prevention and Electrical Safety. Cities and towns license builders instead, and most of them run real programs rather than simple registrations: Cheyenne, Casper, Laramie, Gillette, Sheridan and Jackson all require a residential or building contractor license, and most of them require an International Code Council examination, documented years of experience and liability insurance before they will issue one. Unincorporated Teton County has no license of its own and requires a Town of Jackson license instead, which is the pattern to watch for in county areas. What does travel inside the state is a Wyoming license: since the legislature created W.S. 16-6-1101, every county, city and town that licenses contractors must recognize an active, good-standing license of a similar type from another Wyoming jurisdiction, and a contractor who shows proof of the ICC examination or an equivalent cannot be made to test again. A builder arriving from outside Wyoming gets no such protection: the statute reaches Wyoming-issued licenses only, so the first city license is earned the hard way and the ones after that should come more easily.
How local licensing works in Wyoming
How it works in Wyoming. There is no state contractor license, no state application and no state examination. Every city and town sets its own classes, examinations, experience minimums, insurance limits and fees, and a license is needed in each jurisdiction where you work. One state law shapes all of it. W.S. 16-6-1101 provides that 'each county, city, town and other government entity that issues licenses to contractors shall recognize a license issued to a contractor by another county, city, town or other government entity in Wyoming', provided the license is active, the contractor is in good standing with the issuing jurisdiction and supplies any financial assurance the new jurisdiction requires, and provided the contractor gives 'proof of the successful completion of the international code council examination for contractor, plumbing, mechanical or another appropriate examination, or an equivalent.' On that proof, 'no contractor shall be required to complete any testing in the accepting jurisdiction.' The application may ask only for the minimum information needed to verify the license and good standing. The limits matter too: recognition is only owed for a license 'of a similar type or class', a jurisdiction may still require its own application, testing and fees for work outside the scope of the original license or not at an equivalent level of competency, and it may refuse a contractor whose license it has previously suspended or revoked. The statute names Wyoming jurisdictions only. A license from another state is not covered, so plan on qualifying from scratch in your first Wyoming city and using the statute from then on. Because the recognized examination is the ICC contractor series, sitting the right ICC exam once is the single most portable thing an incoming builder can do.
Cheyenne. The Contractor Licensing Board licenses Class R Residential Contractor for 'detached single-family dwellings covered by the International Residential Code of three (3) stories or less and their accessory structures', with a Class R Limited license for remodels inside residential structures that need no structural work, and Class B Building Contractor reaching residential buildings of three stories or less plus single-story commercial buildings of 7,500 square feet or less. The license is held by the company and qualified by a named qualified supervisor employed full time, who may represent only one contractor; losing that person gives the company thirty days to name a replacement. Class R and Class B qualified supervisors need five years and 10,000 hours of comprehensive experience acceptable to the Board, Class R Limited three years and 6,000 hours, and every class must pass an examination from the Board's list, administered by the ICC, NICET, NASCLA or another testing agency the Board approves. Insurance is $1,000,000 per occurrence and $2,000,000 aggregate for Class B and Class R, with the City of Cheyenne as certificate holder and Wyoming workers' compensation where the law requires it. Fees are a $50 application plus $400 initial and $100 renewal for Class B or Class R. The Board may deny an application for incomplete or false information, unfinished past projects, inadequate experience or references, unlicensed work, or a felony conviction such as forgery, embezzlement or larceny. On reciprocity the Board's own rules record that 'the State of Wyoming has an adopted statute allowing reciprocity for jurisdictions in Wyoming ONLY' and that it evaluates those licenses case by case.
Casper. Community Development licenses general and sub contractors, plumbing, mechanical and individual trades, electrical contractors, and reciprocal contractors. For a residential builder the filing is the completed application, notarized experience affidavits and proof of testing, followed by a certificate of insurance and the license fee before the license is issued; the city points applicants at ICC testing. Casper also runs an explicit reciprocal license, which grants 'the right and privilege to conduct, carry on or engage in the business of Electrical, Plumbing, Mechanical, or General Contracting under the License Classification that the applicant currently holds within another Wyoming Jurisdiction' on 'documentation proving that licensure held in another Wyoming Jurisdiction is current and in good standing' and 'proof of having successfully completed testing which is comparable to that required by the Community Development Department.' Only Wyoming jurisdictions qualify. Insurance minimums quoted for the affected classifications are $250,000 per person, $500,000 aggregate and $250,000 property damage. Ask the Chief Building Official on (307) 235-8254 or [email protected] for the class letters, experience thresholds and current fees before applying.
Laramie. Code Administration states that 'all general contractors working in Laramie are required to be licensed', and separately licenses the electrical, mechanical, plumbing, lawn sprinkler, fire protection, gas service, water and sewer, refrigeration and petroleum piping trades, in which 'all individuals performing work in these fields - including masters (supervisors), journeymen, and apprentices - are required to be licensed with the City.' Applicants file a General Contractor Verification of Experience form, and examination follows the ICC; the city has been on the 2024 ICC code cycle since 1 September 2024. Every license expires on December 31 and the renewal window opens on November 15. The city does not publish its insurance limits, bond amounts or fees on the licensing page, so ask Code Administration what applies to your class.
Gillette. The Building Inspection Division licenses a Class R Residential Contractor, which 'may construct, alter, add to, repair, or demolish 1 and 2 family dwellings not more than 3 stories above grade and townhouses not more than 3 stories above grade', and a Class B Building Contractor covering one- to four-family dwellings of three stories or less plus commercial buildings up to 5,000 square feet. Licensing 'is required regardless of the project size, duration, and whether or not a permit or inspection is required.' The company names a Master of Record, an owner or full-time employee, who 'shall be tested and certified through ICC and hold the appropriate certificate for the class of license', with sixty days to replace one who resigns. The application fee is $150 for Class R and $300 for Class B, licenses run one year and renew annually, liability insurance is $500,000 per occurrence and $1,000,000 aggregate for Class B and Class R, and every applicant files an original license and permit bond of at least $5,000 with the City of Gillette as obligee. Wyoming corporate registration in active and good standing is required of Wyoming and out-of-state contractors alike, along with Wyoming workers' compensation and unemployment insurance. Completed applications go to a Board of Examiners on a published meeting calendar. Building Inspection is on (307) 686-5260.
Sheridan. The Building Division licenses a Residential Contractor, limited to dwellings of no more than three units, for $200 a year. The qualifications are the 2018 G13(C) ICC examination, a four-year journeyman carpenter verification, a two-year project verification, a $1,000,000 liability insurance certificate and a $25,000 license and permit bond. The city adds that 'no person shall be eligible to obtain a Building, Plumbing, or HVAC Contractor license in the City of Sheridan without first meeting the requirements for a Journeyman in that trade', and that all subcontractors must be licensed in their own trade rather than working under the general contractor's license. Renewal is annual, twelve months from issue, with a $100 delinquency fee and re-application after a year lapsed. One thing to raise with the Building Division before you apply: the city's own packet answers that it 'does not accept licensing from other cities, towns, counties, or states as a means to obtain licensing locally', while W.S. 16-6-1101 requires Wyoming jurisdictions to recognize another Wyoming jurisdiction's active license on proof of the ICC or an equivalent examination. Ask how the city applies the statute to your license before assuming either position.
Jackson and Teton County. The Town of Jackson licenses a Building Contractor - Restricted (Class Br) for non-structural work in commercial tenant space of 5,000 square feet or less and for residential work, and a Building Contractor (Class B) for commercial and residential buildings not exceeding three stories, which needs four years of work experience including commercial work and three buildings over 5,000 square feet. There is also a Proprietary Homeowner Contractor license for an owner building their own principal residence, and a Specialty Solar Panel Installer license on NABCEP or similar certification. Examinations are the ICC National Contractor/Trades series on the 2018 I-Codes, and the town tells applicants the exam code must begin with G. Licenses expire annually on December 31 and are managed in the town's SmartGov portal, where insurance and bond documents are uploaded; the town publishes no bond form of its own. Reciprocity is offered to an applicant 'currently licensed and in good standing in a Wyoming jurisdiction that meets our licensing requirements.' Unincorporated Teton County issues no license of its own: its building codes resolution provides that 'contractors performing work requiring a permit under this code shall be required to be licensed and have in their possession a contractor's license issued by the Town of Jackson, Wyoming', with exceptions for an owner working on their own primary residence, though 'homeowners who construct more than one house every two years ... in Teton County shall be considered contractors and shall be licensed.' County permits and inspections run through Planning & Building Services on (307) 733-3959.
Everywhere else. Other Wyoming cities and towns license on their own terms, and some smaller jurisdictions and county areas require only a permit. Ask each building department what class you need, and when you already hold a Wyoming license, ask specifically about recognition under W.S. 16-6-1101 before paying for another examination.
- Cheyenne (Contractor Licensing Board - Class R and Class R Limited residential contractor)
- Casper (Community Development - general and sub contractor and reciprocal contractor licenses)
- Laramie (Code Administration - general contractor and trade contractor licensing)
- Gillette (Building Inspection Division - Class R residential and Class B building contractor)
- Sheridan (Building Division - Residential Contractor license, ICC G13(C) exam and $25,000 bond)
- Jackson (Building Department - Class B and Class Br building contractor licenses)
- Teton County (unincorporated - requires a Town of Jackson contractor license)
Common questions
- Do I have to take the Nebraska residential contractor exam if I'm licensed in Wyoming?
- No. The trade exam is waived on this path.
- What does it cost to get a Nebraska residential contractor license from Wyoming?
- Published fees on this path total $40, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
- Do my Wyoming work hours count in Nebraska?
- No. Nebraska does not credit out-of-state hours on this path.
- How long does the application take?
- The board's published or typical processing time is about 30 days.
- Does it work the other way, from Nebraska to Wyoming?
- Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Nebraska to Wyoming, the mechanism is not applicable.
Sources
- NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026
- NASCLA Accredited Examination for Commercial General Building Contractors - participating state agencies · National Association of State Contractors Licensing Agencies · Other · verified September 17, 2026
- Nebraska Department of Labor - Contractor Registration (registration portal and public search) · Contractor Registration Act, Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2101 to 48-2117 · Nebraska Department of Labor · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Nebraska Department of Labor - Contractor Registration overview and frequently asked questions · Nebraska Department of Labor, Labor Standards · Faq · verified September 17, 2026
- City of Lincoln - Contractor Bond, Insurance, and Registration Requirements · City of Lincoln, Nebraska, Planning and Development Services, Building and Safety · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- City of Omaha Planning Department - Building Board of Review (reciprocal building contractor licenses) · City of Omaha Planning Department · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- City of Omaha Permits and Inspections - Licensing Information (Building contractor classes, fees, bond, insurance, reciprocal license) · Omaha Municipal Code ch. 43, art. IX · City of Omaha Planning Department, Permits and Inspections · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2102 - Contractor Registration Act; legislative intent · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2102 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2103 - Contractor Registration Act; terms defined · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2103 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2104 - Registration required; exemptions · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2104 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2105 - Registration application; contents; renewal · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2105 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2107 - Contractor registration fees · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2107 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2108 - Registration number · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2108 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
- Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2114 - Violation; citation; penalty · Neb. Rev. Stat. 48-2114 · Nebraska Legislature · Statute · verified September 17, 2026
Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.