Moving to California as a journeyman electrician: every state's rule
California has reciprocity agreements with 0 states. Everyone else follows its standard out-of-state path: experience credit.
California journeyman electrician · “General Electrician (state certification)”
Statewide license
California has no license called 'journeyman electrician'. The state-level personal credential is the electrician certification issued by the Department of Industrial Relations' Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE) under Labor Code §108 and 8 CCR §§290-296.4, which is mandatory for anyone who performs electrical work as an employee of a C-10 licensed electrical contractor. The category that corresponds to a journeyman is the General Electrician certification, which requires 8,000 hours of qualifying experience (or completion of a state-approved apprenticeship) and a passing score of 70% on the General Electrician exam; narrower categories exist for Residential Electrician (4,800 hours), Fire/Life Safety Technician (4,000), Voice Data Video Technician (4,000) and Non-Residential Lighting Technician (2,000). The exam has been administered by CPS HR Consulting since June 1, 2026 with scheduling through Pearson VUE. DIR has no reciprocity agreement with any state and never waives the California exam, but an electrician license from another state is accepted as proof of experience and makes the holder eligible to sit for the test; out-of-state electricians must be certified before they start work, with no grace period. Certification is valid three years and is renewed with 2,000 hours of work plus 32 hours of continuing education.
Every origin state
| State | Mechanism | Note | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Alaska | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Arizona | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Arkansas | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Colorado | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Connecticut | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Delaware | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| District of Columbia | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Florida | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Georgia | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Hawaii | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Idaho | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Illinois | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Indiana | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Iowa | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Kansas | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Kentucky | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Louisiana | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Maine | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Maryland | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Massachusetts | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Michigan | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Minnesota | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Mississippi | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Missouri | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Montana | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Nebraska | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Nevada | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| New Hampshire | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| New Jersey | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| New Mexico | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| New York | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| North Carolina | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| North Dakota | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Ohio | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Oklahoma | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Oregon | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Pennsylvania | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Rhode Island | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| South Carolina | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| South Dakota | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Tennessee | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-15 |
| Texas | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Utah | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Vermont | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Virginia | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Washington | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| West Virginia | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Wisconsin | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 | |
| Wyoming | Experience credit | 2026-09-15 |
Getting licensed in California from scratch
No license yet, or nothing that transfers? This is how California issues a journeyman electrician license to a first-time applicant.
General Electrician certification by examination
California's General Electrician certification is earned by examination through the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE): the applicant documents 8,000 hours of work for a C-10 electrical contractor, or completion of a state-approved electrical apprenticeship, and then passes the General Electrician exam with a score of at least 70%. Because only certified electricians may do electrical work for C-10 contractors, a newcomer earns those hours as an apprentice in a state-approved program or as a registered Electrician Trainee who is enrolled in an approved classroom curriculum and works under the direct supervision of a certified electrician. The application for examination and certification is filed online or by mail with proof of experience and a Social Security Administration employment history report, together with $175 ($75 application fee plus $100 exam fee). Once DLSE approves it, CPS HR Consulting sends instructions for scheduling the exam at a Pearson VUE test center; the exam is open book, with the National Electrical Code and other references supplied on screen. There is no separate law or business exam, and the certification is valid for three years.
The General Electrician exam has 100 multiple-choice questions in 4 hours 30 minutes, covering safety (6%), determination of electrical system requirements (22%), installation (66%) and maintenance and repair (6%). The references available in the testing system are the 2023 National Electrical Code, NFPA 70E (2024 edition) and the Cal/OSHA Pocket Guide for the Construction Industry; you may not bring your own books. The exam is also offered in Spanish. It must be taken within one year of the eligibility notice; after a failed attempt you must wait 60 days and pay the $100 exam fee again for each retest, and once the year runs out you must reapply and pay $175. Your score report is given at the test center and the certification card is mailed within two weeks. The 8,000 hours must come from at least two work areas, and each area counts only up to a cap (for example, 3,000 hours of residential wiring and 300 hours of stock room and material handling). An electrician license from another state can serve as proof of experience; see the out-of-state route on this page. The Residential Electrician certification (4,800 hours, 80-question exam) is a separate, narrower credential.
- Trade exam
- Required
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Exam given by
- CPS HR Consulting (scheduled through Pearson VUE)
- Exam format
- Open book
- Passing score
- 70%
- Renewal
- Every 3 years
- Continuing education
- 32 hours per cycle
Who can apply
- You must document at least 8,000 hours of qualifying work experience.In two or more areas, with maximum credit per area: commercial wiring 6,000; industrial wiring 6,000; residential wiring 3,000; voice data and video 1,500; troubleshooting and maintenance 1,500; underground conduit 750; finish work and fixtures 600; fire/life safety and nurse call 600; stock room and material handling 300 (8 CCR §291.1(a)(2)).
Other ways to qualify
Each of these replaces the requirements above. You only need one.
State-approved electrical apprenticeship
A certificate of completion from an apprenticeship program in the General Electrician classification, approved by the California Apprenticeship Council, the federal Office of Apprenticeship or a federally recognized state apprenticeship agency, is accepted as proof of experience instead of documented hours. Registered apprentices do not need certification while in the program, may take the exam during the final year of the apprenticeship, and are certified as soon as the apprenticeship term is completed.
- Complete a registered apprenticeship: Completion of a state- or federally approved General Electrician apprenticeship program.The exam may be taken within one year of completing the apprenticeship term; certification takes effect on completion.
Registered Electrician Trainee with an approved curriculum
Someone with no experience can work for a C-10 contractor by registering with DLSE as an Electrician Trainee, which costs $25 and requires enrollment in an approved school, completing at least 150 classroom hours a year, plus direct on-site supervision by a certified electrician who supervises no other trainee. DLSE's guide puts the General Electrician curriculum at 720 hours of related and supplemental instruction. A trainee may take the exam as soon as the approved curriculum is complete, but the certification is not issued until 8,000 hours of experience are documented, and trainee registration must be renewed every year until then.
- Complete at least 720 hours of classroom or related instruction.
- You must document at least 8,000 hours of qualifying work experience.Required before the certification is issued, not before the exam.
Credit for military or C-7 low voltage experience
Applicants can ask for credit toward some or all of the 8,000 hours for other experience, including military electrical experience or relevant work for a C-7 low voltage systems contractor. Credit is granted case by case when the experience is found comparable to apprenticeship training or work for a C-10 contractor.
- Military experience or work for a C-7 low voltage systems contractor that DLSE finds comparable, credited toward some or all of the 8,000 hours
Steps to get licensed
- 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($75). Application fee for examination and certification (8 CCR §292.0), non-refundable; paid together with the exam fee as a single $175 payment to the DIR Electrician Certification Fund.
- 2Exam fee. Pay the exam fee ($100). Examination fee per attempt, paid to DLSE with the application; each retest costs another $100, and missing a scheduled appointment forfeits the fee.
- 3Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. California General Electrician certification exam: 100 multiple-choice questions, 4 hours 30 minutes, open book with references supplied on screen, 70% to pass; administered by CPS HR Consulting at Pearson VUE test centers.
- 4Other. Employment history report from the Social Security Administration (form SSA-7050), submitted with a first-time application as proof of employment; you may redact your Social Security number. The Social Security Administration charges its own fee for the report..
Published fees on this path total $175, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
Keeping it active
Every 3 years with 32 hours of continuing education per cycle and a $100 renewal fee.
32 hours of further electrical education relevant to the certification category, from a continuing education provider on DLSE's approved list or a state or federally approved apprenticeship program. The same hours can count toward more than one certification category.
You must also state under penalty of perjury that you worked 2,000 hours in the industry during the previous three years. Renewal applications are accepted up to one year before the expiration date on the card. A certification that lapses can be restored only by retaking the exam, and the lapsed renewal fee is $200.
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Exam fee · $100
- Trade exam
Continuing education
Renewals usually need approved CE hours, often on the latest NEC. Reciprocal licensees are rarely exempt.
- Continuing education
Sources for this section
- 8 CCR §291.1 - Requirements for Certification (experience) - Electrician Certification · 8 CCR §291.1(a)-(c) · California Department of Industrial Relations (Title 8 regulations) · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 8 CCR §291.2 - Application for Certification and Examination · 8 CCR §291.2 · California Department of Industrial Relations (Title 8 regulations) · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 8 CCR §291.5 - Renewal and Replacements · 8 CCR §291.5 · California Department of Industrial Relations (Title 8 regulations) · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 8 CCR §296.2 - Enrollment in an Approved Curriculum · 8 CCR §296.2 · California Department of Industrial Relations (Title 8 regulations) · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- Electrical Certification Candidate Information Bulletin (CPS HR Consulting, published July 2026) · CPS HR Consulting for the California Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - Electrician Certification Application Instructions · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - Who needs to be certified to work in California as an electrician · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - Electrician Certification FAQs · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Faq · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - Electrician Certification Program Fees · 8 CCR §292.0 · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - Electrician Certification Test Taking Information · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - What is an electrician trainee? · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- DIR / DLSE - General electrician: no on-the-job experience or instruction · California Department of Industrial Relations, Division of Labor Standards Enforcement · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- California Labor Code Division 1, Chapter 4.5 - Electrician Certification (§§108-108.5) · Cal. Labor Code §§108-108.5 · California Legislature · Statute · verified September 23, 2026