North Dakota to District of Columbia: journeyman HVAC technician license reciprocity
North Dakota does not issue a statewide journeyman HVAC technician license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is District of Columbia's standard path for out-of-state applicants.
Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.
Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.
Out-of-state journeyman HVAC technician (any state)
Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.
The Board of Industrial Trades publishes no reciprocity for refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics, so a journeyman-level HVAC licensee from any state applies through the DLCP online portal as a new applicant. The application needs a passport-style photo, government ID, the $65 application fee, tax records and an employment verification letter signed by a master mechanic showing at least 3 years of experience, and a CFC Universal certification; the applicant then schedules the open-book journeyman exam with PSI (2012 International Mechanical Code and Modern Refrigeration and Air Conditioning) and pays the $110 license fee for a term ending September 30 of the next even-numbered year. Two statutory routes can waive the exam: D.C. Code § 47-2853.202(d) requires the Board to accept a certificate from a national certifying organization (a registered trade organization, non-union sponsor or labor union) that the applicant completed its apprenticeship, passed its exam and is designated a journeyman, and § 47-2853.12(b) directs boards to waive the exam for a licensee in good standing of a state whose standards were at least as high as the District's and which admits DC licensees in a like manner, with § 47-2853.08 leaving the substantial-equivalence finding to the Board case by case. No District-law exam applies; § 47-2853.12(c)(4) exempts journeyman refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics from one.
The Board's fee page refers exam fees to '§ 3500.3' without stating an amount; the PSI fee for the DC journeyman refrigeration exam could not be confirmed from an official page. Whether experience letters signed by an out-of-state master are accepted, and which states or national certifying organizations the Board has listed under § 47-2853.12(d), were not confirmed from an official page. The 3-year experience figure comes from DLCP's application instructions; the statute itself sets no journeyman experience term.
At a glance
- Trade exam
- Required
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Out-of-state hours
- Count toward eligibility
What you must already have
- You must document at least 3 years of qualifying work experience.Three years of refrigeration and air conditioning experience, documented with tax records and an employment verification letter signed by a master mechanic (DLCP application instructions).
What you'll do to get licensed in District of Columbia
- 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($65). Application fee (non-refundable), paid online with the DLCP application.
- 2Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. DC Journeyman Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic examination administered by PSI (schedule at psiexams.com after Board pre-approval), open book on the 2012 International Mechanical Code and Modern Refrigeration and Air Conditioning; waived for graduates of a registered apprenticeship program or holders of a national certifying organization's journeyman certificate under § 47-2853.202(d).
- 3Exam fee. Pay the exam fee. PSI examination fee, amount set by 17 DCMR § 3500.3 (not stated on the Board page).
- 4License fee. Pay the license or certificate fee ($110). Mechanic license fee for a term ending September 30 of the next even-numbered year (renewal $155).
- 5Other. Tax records and an employment verification letter signed by a master mechanic detailing the applicant's experience and length of employment, uploaded with the online application.
- 6Other. EPA Section 608 technician certification (Type I/II/III/Universal) to handle refrigerants; federal, does not expire. DLCP's refrigeration application instructions list a 'CFC Universal Certification' among the journeyman exam documents.
Published fees on this path total $175, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
What you'll need to buy or arrange
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Trade exam
- Exam fee
- Other
How District of Columbia licenses journeyman HVAC technicians
District of Columbia journeyman HVAC technician · “Journeyman Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic”
Statewide license
Issued by DC Board of Industrial Trades (Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection)
The District of Columbia licenses HVAC technicians as Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanics through the Board of Industrial Trades in the Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP), the same board that licenses electricians and plumbers. Three person-held credentials exist: apprentice (registered without exam), Journeyman Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic, and Master Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic (regular, or limited to systems of 25 compressor horsepower and below). 17 DCMR § 303.6 requires a journeyman license for anyone doing the mechanical work of installing, maintaining, repairing or replacing refrigeration and air conditioning equipment. DLCP's application instructions require 3 years of experience verified by a master, tax records, a CFC (EPA 608) Universal certification, and a PSI-administered open-book journeyman exam; a graduate of a registered apprenticeship program (classroom work plus 8,000 hours over 4 years under a master) may waive the journeyman exam, which mirrors the national-certification substitute in D.C. Code § 47-2853.202(d). Fees are a $65 application fee and a $110 mechanic license fee; all refrigeration licenses expire September 30 of even-numbered years. The Board publishes reciprocity for electricians and plumbers from Maryland and Virginia but none for refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics.
Why North Dakota has nothing to transfer
North Dakota journeyman HVAC technician
Licensed by cities and counties
North Dakota has no statewide HVAC or mechanical license for individuals. The state licenses electricians and plumbers through their own boards, but for HVAC work the only state credential is the Secretary of State contractor license, a business license required of anyone whose job exceeds $4,000 in value and issued on insurance, workers' compensation and an experience statement without any trade exam. Journeyman HVAC licensing is done by the larger cities under their own ordinances: Fargo (Journeyman Heating, 6,000 hours, exam), Bismarck (Class B Journeyman HVAC Installer, 7,600 hours, exam), Grand Forks (Journeyman Mechanical Installer, exam) and Minot (Journeyman Heating/HVAC Installer, exam). The cities participate in a North Dakota mechanical reciprocity program: an exam passed in a testing member city (Bismarck, Burleigh County, Fargo, Grand Forks, Minot, Mandan or Dickinson) earns a certificate that the other licensing member cities accept in place of their own exam, but a license and fee are still required in each city where the person works. None of the city pages or the reciprocity rules recognize an out-of-state HVAC journeyman license; an arriving journeyman documents experience, passes one participating city's exam, and then licenses in each city. EPA Section 608 certification is a federal requirement for refrigerant work everywhere in the state.
How local licensing works in North Dakota
How local licensing works. North Dakota has no state mechanical board. Cities license HVAC installers under their building ordinances and share a mechanical reciprocity program (administrative rules published by Grand Forks): testing members are Burleigh County, Bismarck, Fargo, Grand Forks, Minot, Mandan and Dickinson, and licensing members add Jamestown, Valley City, Wahpeton, West Fargo and Williston. A journeyman certificate requires at least three years of practical experience (up to half from schooling) and a passing exam; a Reciprocity Eligibility Certificate is not a license, so each city still issues its own license and charges its own fee. Separately, any contractor whose job exceeds $4,000 needs the Secretary of State contractor license.
Fargo. Journeyman Heating license: at least 6,000 hours of practical experience shown by employer letter (education may cover up to half), then the open-book journeyman mechanical and fuel gas exams on the 2024 IMC and IFGC ($40 per appointment, scheduled individually at 701-241-1561); apply at permits.fargond.gov. The license costs $100 for three years and expires December 31; no insurance is required of journeymen. Fargo's page states that reciprocity exams are valid in all participating North Dakota jurisdictions but a license must be obtained in each jurisdiction employed.
Bismarck. Class B Journeyman HVAC Installer: four years (7,600 hours) as an apprentice under a licensed master or journeyman (or education equivalent to up to 3,800 hours plus 3,800 hours of work), or a journeyman license from a reciprocal jurisdiction; exam on the 2021 IMC and IFGC, $125, 75% to pass, offered monthly with applications due the first business day of the month, 90-day wait after a failure; $35 application fee and $75 annual license fee, expiring December 31, with four hours of continuing education per year. A Reciprocal Mechanical License Application accepts a valid reciprocal license or Certificate of Reciprocity from a reciprocal municipality (Grand Forks, Fargo, Minot).
Grand Forks. Journeyman Mechanical Installer: pass the written mechanical exam (75%) scheduled with the mechanical inspector, $55 per year. The city requires the ND state contractor license, a $5,000 license and permit bond and a certificate of insurance of its licensed mechanical installers; the page does not say whether these apply to journeymen as well as masters.
Minot. Journeyman HVAC Installer (Journeyman Heating): the Heating & Air Conditioning Board examines applicants; a reciprocal license from an approved city substitutes for the Minot test but proof of the passed test is still required; tests are $75 each until passed; the license is $50 initially and $50 per year, and lapses require re-examination.
Out-of-state holders. No city page found offers reciprocity or endorsement for licenses from other states; the reciprocity program is confined to North Dakota jurisdictions. Out-of-state experience counts toward the hour requirements where verified by employer letter (Bismarck's ordinance accepts journeyman experience 'licensed by the City or some other governmental jurisdiction' for master eligibility), but the exam must be passed in a participating city.
Common questions
- Do I have to take the District of Columbia journeyman HVAC technician exam if I'm licensed in North Dakota?
- Yes. District of Columbia requires the trade exam on this path.
- What does it cost to get a District of Columbia journeyman HVAC technician license from North Dakota?
- Published fees on this path total $175, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
- Do my North Dakota work hours count in District of Columbia?
- Yes. Documented out-of-state experience counts toward District of Columbia's eligibility requirements.
- Does it work the other way, from District of Columbia to North Dakota?
- Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from District of Columbia to North Dakota, the mechanism is not applicable.
Sources
- D.C. Code § 47-2853.08 - Powers of the boards (reciprocity and endorsement) · D.C. Code § 47-2853.08(2) · Council of the District of Columbia · Statute · verified September 15, 2026Each board may determine whether another jurisdiction's licensure standards, or a national certifying organization's certification, are substantially equivalent and authorize licensure by reciprocity or endorsement for an applicant licensed and in good standing in a state whose requirements were substantially equivalent at the time of licensure and which admits District licensees in a like manner.
- D.C. Code § 47-2853.12 - License, certification, and registration criteria; waiver · D.C. Code § 47-2853.12(b)-(d) · Council of the District of Columbia · Statute · verified September 15, 2026(b) a board 'shall waive the requirements for passage of an examination or other proof of fitness' for a person licensed in good standing in a state whose standards were at least as high as the District's and which admits District licensees in a like manner, or who holds an acceptable national certification. (c)(4) an applicant for licensure as a journeyman refrigeration and air conditioning mechanic under § 47-2853.202 is exempt from any District-law examination. (d)-(d-1) each board must keep a list of states and national certifying organizations whose standards qualify, and the Board of Industrial Trades must update its list of national certifying organizations annually.
- D.C. Code § 47-2853.201 - Scope of practice for refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics · D.C. Code § 47-2853.201 · Council of the District of Columbia · Statute · verified September 15, 2026A refrigeration and air conditioning mechanic is a person who designs, installs, maintains or alters mechanical systems for refrigeration or air conditioning of any public or private building or vehicle.
- D.C. Code § 47-2853.202 - Refrigeration and air conditioning mechanics: eligibility requirements · D.C. Code § 47-2853.202 · Council of the District of Columbia · Statute · verified September 15, 2026(a) apprentices are registered without examination and work only under the direct personal supervision of a licensed master mechanic. (b) master mechanic: employed installing, maintaining, repairing and replacing refrigeration and air conditioning systems larger than 25 compressor horsepower for at least 5 consecutive years immediately preceding the application, verified in writing by a master mechanic. (c) master mechanic limited: 5 consecutive years on systems under 25 compressor horsepower plus proof of chlorofluorocarbon certification. (d) the Board shall accept, in lieu of examination, experience or other tests of skill, a certificate from a national certifying organization (a nationally recognized trade organization, non-union sponsor or labor union registered with the federal Bureau of Apprenticeship Training, U.S. DOL or the DC Apprenticeship Council) that the applicant completed its apprenticeship, passed its exam, is designated a journeyman refrigeration and air conditioning mechanic and has not been disciplined.
- 17 DCMR Chapter 3 - Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Licensing (§§ 303, 304, 306, 307, 309, 310) · 17 DCMR §§ 303.6-303.7, 304, 306, 307, 309 · DC Office of Documents and Administrative Issuances (DCMR) · Admin Rule · verified September 15, 2026Section texts downloaded from the chapter listing (Word files). § 303.6: no person may engage in the mechanical work of installing, maintaining, repairing or replacing refrigeration and air conditioning equipment without first obtaining a Journeyman Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic's license, issued on the basis of a qualifying examination and test of skill; § 303.5: a person, firm or corporation in the business must hold a Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Contractor, Master Mechanic or Master Mechanic Limited license. § 306 (master): 5 years on systems larger than 25 compressor horsepower immediately preceding the application plus an examination; § 307 (master limited): 5 years on systems of 25 hp or less plus an examination. § 309.3 still lists 1955-era exam and license fees ($35 contractor, $15 master, $10 master limited) that DLCP's current fee table supersedes. These rules derive from Commissioners' Order No. 55-2029 and predate the 1999 licensing statute.
- DC DLCP - Board of Industrial Trades (fees, renewal dates, board members) · District of Columbia Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026Fetched through the r.jina.ai text proxy. Fee table for Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanics: application $65; license Mechanic $110 (up to 2 years), Contractor $120; renewal Mechanic $155, Contractor $180; late renewal $50; examination/re-examination 'See §3500.3'; reinstated or inactive Mechanic $155, Contractor $180; duplicate license $30; verification of records $30. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning licenses expire September 30 in even-numbered years. Board members include two Master Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanics.
- DC DLCP - Board of Industrial Trades landing page (apply, items needed, examination, reciprocity) · District of Columbia Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection (DLCP) · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026Fetched through the r.jina.ai text proxy because dlcp.dc.gov returns 403 to direct fetches. Lists the items needed for a Refrigeration/Air-Conditioning application (certificate of completion, 'CFC Certification (Master ONLY)', employment verification letter, passport photo, government ID, card for fees), the online application portal (govservices.dcra.dc.gov/oplanewlicense), PSI exam scheduling (psiexams.com, 855-557-0616), the Refrigeration and Air Conditioning bond form for trade contractors, and a Reciprocity section that names only Maryland and Virginia electricians (and, via a linked bulletin, Maryland plumbers); no refrigeration or air conditioning reciprocity is published.
- DC DLCP - Refrigeration/Air-Conditioning License (Limited and Regular) Application Instructions - Apprentice, Journeyman, and Master · District of Columbia Department of Licensing and Consumer Protection, Occupational and Professional Licensing · Form · verified September 15, 2026Published at dlcp.dc.gov/node/1634416 (Dec. 13, 2022). Licenses are offered for refrigeration and air-conditioning; limited licenses cover work at 25 compressor horsepower and below; all expire September 30 of even-numbered years. Table: Apprentice - no experience, employment verification or school enrollment; Journeyman by exam - 3 years' experience, tax records, employment verification letter, CFC Universal Certification; Journeyman by waiver - certificate of completion or official transcripts of an apprenticeship; Master by exam - 5 years' experience, tax records, CFC Universal Certification, employment verification letter. Employment letters must be signed by a master. A graduate of an approved apprenticeship (classroom work plus 8,000+ hours/4 years OJT under a master) may waive the journeyman exam only. The exam is open book on the 2012 International Mechanical Code and Modern Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (2004).
- EPA Section 608 Technician Certification Requirements · 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart F (Clean Air Act §608) · U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · Other · verified September 15, 2026Federal requirement in every state: technicians who maintain, service, repair or dispose of equipment that could release refrigerants into the atmosphere must be certified (Type I small appliances, Type II high-pressure, Type III low-pressure, Universal). Apprentices under direct supervision are exempt. Certification does not expire; the core exam must be proctored for Universal certification. State HVAC boards commonly require it before licensure, but it is not itself a state license.
Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.