Missouri to South Dakota: journeyman plumber license reciprocity
Missouri does not issue a statewide journeyman plumber license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is South Dakota's standard path for out-of-state applicants.
Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.
Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.
License by reciprocity for any state with substantially equivalent regulation (SDCL 36-25-21; ARSD 20:53:02:21)
Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.
South Dakota has a single, all-states rule rather than a list of partners. Under SDCL 36-25-21 the Commission 'may register, without examination upon the payment of the required initial application fee, examination fee, and license fee, a nonresident applicant who is registered in another state' whose regulation of plumbers it 'determines ... is substantially equivalent'. ARSD 20:53:02:21 sets the test: the applicant 'shall have been licensed by examination in the state from which he comes, the state shall have licensure laws similar to South Dakota's', and the origin state's plumbing code 'shall be equal to or exceed the South Dakota state plumbing code' (the 2024 Uniform Plumbing Code); the Commission investigates and may require affidavits, and 'the normal examination fee shall accompany the application'. The Plumbing License Application's 'License by reciprocity' box requires proof of license by exam, a license verification from the origin board and proof of four hours of continuing education. The Commission's page warns that anyone who 'received your license by testing on the IPC or another code' is instead approved to take South Dakota's plumber exam on verification of the current license and the experience behind it, and applicants from jurisdictions that did not require a license must submit work-experience verification and proof that licensure was not required (ARSD 20:53:03:03). On approval the applicant pays the $105 license fee (a $50 temporary license valid three months is available while an application is pending).
examTradeRequired is false only when the Commission finds the origin state substantially equivalent - in practice a state that licenses plumbers by examination on the Uniform Plumbing Code. Applicants tested on the International Plumbing Code (the majority of states) fall to the ExperienceCredit route in ARSD 20:53:03:03 and 20:53:02:21's IPC caveat: same $50 application and $100 exam fee, three-part Commission exam at 70%, with out-of-state hours counted toward the four-year/1,900-hours-per-year requirement via the Plumbing Experience Verification Form signed by the supervising contractor 'or equivalent if from another state'. The Commission publishes no list of states it deems equivalent and no processing time. A city-issued origin license is not a license 'by examination in the state', so it does not qualify for the no-exam route, although the underlying hours can be credited. ARSD 20:53:02:21 (as amended July 2, 2025) and SDCL 36-25-21 (as amended 2025) both require the exam fee to be paid even when the exam is waived; the Commission's web page still quotes the older statute wording. The application form says an application expires 30 days from receipt if incomplete; exam approvals lapse after six months (ARSD 20:53:02:18). Whether SD requires the four CE hours to have been completed in the prior calendar year is not specified on the form.
At a glance
- Trade exam
- Waived
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Out-of-state hours
- Count toward eligibility
What you must already have
- Your Missouri license must have been obtained by examination, not by reciprocity or grandfathering.
- Your Missouri license must be active and in good standing.
- You must have passed a licensing exam in Missouri that the destination considers comparable.ARSD 20:53:02:21; Commission reciprocity page: 'If you received your license by testing on the IPC or another code, you need to ... take South Dakota's examination for the same license type.'
- Origin state's plumber licensure laws must be similar to South Dakota's (substantially equivalent regulation, determined case by case by the Commission, which may require affidavits)
- Proof of completion of four hours of plumbing continuing education submitted with the reciprocity application
What you'll do to get licensed in South Dakota
- 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($50). Plumber license application fee, non-refundable (ARSD 20:53:12:01; Plumbing License Application Rev. 02/2026).
- 2Exam fee. Pay the exam fee ($100). Plumber examination fee; 'the normal examination fee shall accompany the application' even for license by reciprocity (ARSD 20:53:02:21, 20:53:12:02; SDCL 36-25-21).
- 3Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam (if applicable). Waived when the Commission finds the origin state substantially equivalent. Otherwise: Commission-administered three-part Plumber exam on the South Dakota plumbing code (2024 UPC) - Part 1 open-book code questions (2 hours), Part 2 closed-book code questions (2 hours), Part 3 stack/waste/vent sizing drawings without the code (1 hour); 70% to pass; by appointment in Pierre or at Sioux Falls/Rapid City sessions; retake once every three months.
- 4License fee. Pay the license or certificate fee ($105). Initial Plumber license fee (ARSD 20:53:12:03); expires December 31 and renews annually for $105 by January 31; reinstatement within one year waives the exam.
- 5Other. Optional temporary license while the application is pending; expires three months from issuance or on passing the exam (ARSD 20:53:12:03) ($50) (if applicable).
- 6Continuing education. Complete continuing education. Minimum four hours (50-minute hours) of Commission-approved continuing education each calendar year for renewal (ARSD 20:53:11:03, 20:53:11:05); licensees keep their own records and present them with the renewal.
Published fees on this path total $255, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
What you'll need to buy or arrange
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Exam fee · $100
- Trade exam · if applicable
Continuing education
Renewals usually need approved CE hours, often on the latest NEC. Reciprocal licensees are rarely exempt.
- Continuing education
How South Dakota licenses journeyman plumbers
South Dakota journeyman plumber · “Plumber”
Statewide license
Issued by South Dakota State Plumbing Commission (Department of Labor and Regulation)
South Dakota issues a statewide Plumber license through the State Plumbing Commission under SDCL chapter 36-25 and ARSD article 20:53; it has no 'journeyman' title, but the Plumber license is the journeyman-level credential (a person working under the direction of a plumbing contractor, SDCL 36-25-1(3)). A new applicant needs four years as an apprentice plumber at not less than 1,900 hours per year (7,600 hours), or three years and 5,700 hours with an accredited 9-month/1,020-hour trade-school program or 3-year association apprenticeship; military plumbing earns one year of credit per two years served (max five). The Commission itself administers a three-part exam on the South Dakota plumbing code (2024 Uniform Plumbing Code with state amendments) - open-book code questions, closed-book code questions and stack/waste/vent sizing drawings - passed at 70%, offered by appointment in Pierre and periodically in Sioux Falls and Rapid City; a retake is allowed once every three months. Fees are a $50 application fee, a $100 exam fee and a $105 license fee; licenses expire December 31 and renew annually for $105 with four hours of continuing education each calendar year. Out-of-state plumbers licensed by examination in a state with similar laws and a plumbing code equal to or exceeding South Dakota's may be licensed without examination under SDCL 36-25-21; those tested on the IPC or another code, or from non-licensing jurisdictions, are approved for the South Dakota exam on proof of equivalent experience.
Why Missouri has nothing to transfer
Missouri journeyman plumber
Licensed by cities and counties
Missouri has no statewide journeyman plumber license and no state plumbing board. RSMo chapter 341 instead authorizes cities over 15,000 population and first-classification counties to examine and certify plumbers through their own boards of examiners, and the Division of Professional Registration licenses no plumbing profession (the state's only statewide construction credential is the voluntary electrical contractor license). Journeyman plumbers are therefore licensed jurisdiction by jurisdiction: St. Louis County's Board of Plumbing Examiners, the City of St. Louis Plumbers and Drainlayers Board of Examiners, Kansas City's City Planning and Development contractor-licensing program, Springfield's Building Development Services, and other cities and counties that have adopted a plumbing code. There is no statewide reciprocity and no state mechanism to recognize an out-of-state license. Springfield admits an applicant licensed elsewhere on proof of experience plus an identical ICC (Pearson Vue), Prometric, Experior or Block exam score of 75% or better, and Kansas City may accept a comparable exam from another jurisdiction it deems equivalent; the St. Louis County and City of St.
How local licensing works in Missouri
How local licensing works. Missouri regulates plumbers only through local government. RSMo §§ 341.010-341.080 (cities over 15,000) require plumbers to hold a certificate issued after examination by a city board of examiners, and §§ 341.090-341.220 (first-classification counties) let a county create a department and board of plumbing and sewer inspection that licenses master plumbers, journeymen and drainlayers, sets fees and license terms (§ 341.180) and requires master plumber bonds (§ 341.200). Each board writes its own rules, so hours, exams, fees and the treatment of other jurisdictions' licenses differ from place to place, and a plumber must hold the license of each jurisdiction in which they work.
St. Louis County. The Department of Transportation and Public Works' Plumbing Licensing office (41 South Central Avenue, Clayton, 314-615-3741, [email protected]) licenses Journeyman, Master Plumber and Apprentice plumbers and certifies plumbing contractors under the county plumbing code. The Board of Plumbing Examiners normally meets the first Thursday of each month at 8:00 a.m., and renewal carries a PEU (professional education unit) requirement. The county's separate mechanical board exempts pipefitting and sprinkler-fitting journeymen 'licensed under the county plumbing code' from its own test, which shows how tightly the county's trade licenses are tied to its own code.
City of St. Louis. The Building Division's Plumbers and Drainlayers Board of Examiners 'reviews licensing matters, apprentice applications, complaints, and other business related to plumbing and drainlaying work in the City of St. Louis'. Certification requires an application with notarized references and a passing score from a recognized agency such as Prometric or ICC ($60 application, first four-year certificate free, $181 renewal every four years), and the city 'may accept comparable examinations from other jurisdictions if deemed equivalent or superior' to its approved exams. Whether Kansas City still issues a separately titled journeyman plumber license, its experience requirement and any named reciprocity (for example with Johnson County, Kansas) could not be confirmed because kcmo.gov, the proxy and the archive were all blocked on 2026-09-16.
Springfield. Building Development Services certifies Journeyman Plumbers. Eligibility is 4 years under the supervision of a master plumber or 6 years' experience in the trade, documented on signed, notarized Applicant Experience Forms for every employer (Schedule C or 1099s if self-employed). The packet goes to the board, which meets the first Thursday of each month at 5:00 p.m. in the Busch Building; approval to test is good for one year. The exam is the ICC plumbing exam through Pearson Vue (about $125 paid to Pearson Vue), 75% to pass; the city then issues the Trade Certification Card for $25, renewing at $25 per year. Out-of-state treatment: an applicant licensed in another jurisdiction applies under 'Reciprocity from another jurisdiction' by submitting the same experience documentation plus a copy of an exam score notification of 75% or better from Prometric, Experior, Block or ICC (Pearson Vue), 'the examination must be the identical exam as required by the City of Springfield'; the exam is then not repeated. A license backed by a different exam gives no advantage beyond documenting experience.
Columbia and others. Columbia, St.
- St. Louis County (Transportation and Public Works, Plumbing Licensing / Board of Plumbing Examiners)
- City of St. Louis (Building Division, Plumbers and Drainlayers Board of Examiners)
- Kansas City (City Planning and Development, contractor licensing and certificates of qualification)
- Springfield (Building Development Services, Trade Certifications)
- Columbia (Community Development, Building and Site Development)
Common questions
- Do I have to take the South Dakota journeyman plumber exam if I'm licensed in Missouri?
- No. The trade exam is waived on this path.
- What does it cost to get a South Dakota journeyman plumber license from Missouri?
- Published fees on this path total $255, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
- Do my Missouri work hours count in South Dakota?
- Yes. Documented out-of-state experience counts toward South Dakota's eligibility requirements.
- Does it work the other way, from South Dakota to Missouri?
- Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from South Dakota to Missouri, the mechanism is not applicable.
Sources
- ARSD Article 20:53 - Plumbing Commission (licensing rules) · ARSD 20:53:02:18, 20:53:02:20, 20:53:02:21, 20:53:03:02, 20:53:03:03, 20:53:03:04, 20:53:03:07, 20:53:11:03, 20:53:11:05, 20:53:12:01, 20:53:12:02, 20:53:12:03 · South Dakota Legislative Research Council (State Plumbing Commission rules) · Admin Rule · verified September 16, 2026
- South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Plumbing License Application (Rev. 02/2026) · South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, State Plumbing Commission · Form · verified September 16, 2026
- South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Licensing Examinations · ARSD 20:53:12:02 · South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, State Plumbing Commission · Agency Page · verified September 16, 2026
- South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Applications & Forms · South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, State Plumbing Commission · Agency Page · verified September 16, 2026
- South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Licensing Requirements · ARSD 20:53:03:02 · South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, State Plumbing Commission · Agency Page · verified September 16, 2026
- South Dakota Plumbing Commission - Reciprocity · SDCL 36-25-21; ARSD 20:53:02:21 · South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, State Plumbing Commission · Agency Page · verified September 16, 2026
- SDCL 36-25-1 - Definition of terms (State Plumbing Commission) · SDCL 36-25-1(3), (4), (6) · South Dakota Legislative Research Council · Statute · verified September 16, 2026
- SDCL 36-25-21 - Reciprocity--Determination by commission · SDCL 36-25-21 (SL 1970, ch 222, § 11; SL 2025, ch 163, § 3) · South Dakota Legislative Research Council · Statute · verified September 16, 2026
Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.