LicensebyState

Moving to Massachusetts as a journeyman plumber: every state's rule

Massachusetts has reciprocity agreements with 0 states. Everyone else follows its standard out-of-state path: experience credit.

Massachusetts journeyman plumber · “Journeyman Plumber”

Statewide license

Verified September 16, 2026· 6 sources

Issued by Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters (Massachusetts Division of Occupational Licensure)

Massachusetts issues a statewide Journeyman Plumber license through the Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters under M.G.L. c. 142. No one may work as a journeyman plumber unless licensed by the examiners; a licensed journeyman plumber may also do gas-fitting work throughout the commonwealth, subject to local permits and bonding. Applicants file online through eLIPSE with an Education Verification Form, a Statement of Experience Form signed by the supervising master plumber, a 2x2 photo and a notarized CORI form. The Board must approve eligibility before PSI administers the exam; the published non-refundable application fee is $31 and the license fee, paid after passing, is $52. M.G.L. c. 142, § 4 requires the examiners to examine each master and journeyman applicant and contains no reciprocity or exam-waiver clause. The Board's journeyman how-to does not list partner states.

Every origin state

Experience credit 32No credit 18
Every state's path into Massachusetts
StateMechanismNoteVerified
AlabamaExperience credit2026-09-16
AlaskaExperience credit2026-09-16
ArizonaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
ArkansasExperience credit2026-09-16
CaliforniaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
ColoradoExperience credit2026-09-16
ConnecticutExperience credit2026-09-16
DelawareNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
District of ColumbiaExperience credit2026-09-16
FloridaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
GeorgiaExperience credit2026-09-16
HawaiiExperience credit2026-09-16
IdahoExperience credit2026-09-16
IllinoisNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
IndianaExperience credit2026-09-16
IowaExperience credit2026-09-16
KansasNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
KentuckyExperience credit2026-09-16
LouisianaExperience credit2026-09-16
MaineExperience credit2026-09-16
MarylandExperience credit2026-09-16
MichiganExperience credit2026-09-16
MinnesotaExperience credit2026-09-16
MississippiNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
MissouriNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
MontanaExperience credit2026-09-16
NebraskaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
NevadaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
New HampshireExperience credit2026-09-16
New JerseyNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
New MexicoExperience credit2026-09-16
New YorkNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
North CarolinaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
North DakotaExperience credit2026-09-16
OhioNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
OklahomaExperience credit2026-09-16
OregonExperience credit2026-09-16
PennsylvaniaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
Rhode IslandExperience credit2026-09-16
South CarolinaNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
South DakotaExperience credit2026-09-16
TennesseeNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16
TexasExperience credit2026-09-16
UtahExperience credit2026-09-16
VermontExperience credit2026-09-16
VirginiaExperience credit2026-09-16
WashingtonExperience credit2026-09-16
West VirginiaExperience credit2026-09-16
WisconsinExperience credit2026-09-16
WyomingNo creditno state license to transfer2026-09-16

Getting licensed in Massachusetts from scratch

No license yet, or nothing that transfers? This is how Massachusetts issues a journeyman plumber license to a first-time applicant.

Verified September 23, 2026· 9 sources

Journeyman Plumber license by examination

Massachusetts licenses journeyman plumbers who have worked as licensed apprentice plumbers, completed the Board's plumbing education program and passed a two-part state exam. An apprentice must hold a Massachusetts apprentice plumber license before starting and works under the direct supervision of a Massachusetts master plumber, or a journeyman employed by one; the Board gives no experience credit for time worked without a license. To qualify you need at least 6,800 hours of that supervised work, 550 hours of plumbing and gas fitting theory taken in five 110-hour tiers over at least four years, and a high school diploma or equivalent. Once the Board approves your application, PSI gives the closed-book written and practical exams, and you must score at least 70% on each part.

Apply online through the Division of Occupational Licensure's eLIPSE portal with an Education Verification Form signed by your school, a Statement of Experience signed by each employing master plumber, a 2x2 passport-style photo and a notarized CORI form; incomplete applications are held for 180 days, and Board approval to test is valid for one year. The written part has 80 questions and the practical part (isometric analysis, trade calculations, gas piping and venting) has 40 questions, with 160 minutes for each. Questions are based on the 2023 Massachusetts Uniform State Plumbing Code (248 CMR 10.00), the Board's other regulations, M.G.L. c. 142, NFPA 54 (2012) and NFPA 58 (2011), and no references are allowed in the exam room. A failed part must be passed within 12 months, a candidate who has not passed after six attempts must petition the Board, and veterans receive a 5% credit on each part. Apprentices must begin the education within nine months of receiving the apprentice license, and each 165-hour year of schooling must be matched by 1,700 hours of work. A Board-approved vocational high school program can credit up to 330 education hours and 1,700 work hours, and Massachusetts gas fitter licensees may petition for partial credit. Heating, steam and hydronic piping work does not count toward the hours. A journeyman plumber may also do gas fitting statewide; a separate journeyman gas fitter license is available by exam without further education.

Trade exam
Required
Law / code exam
Not required
Exam given by
PSI
Exam format
Closed book
Passing score
70%
Renewal
Every 2 years
Continuing education
12 hours per cycle

Who can apply

  • You must document at least 6,800 hours of qualifying work experience.Under the direct supervision of a Massachusetts master plumber, or a Massachusetts journeyman plumber employed by a master, documented on the Statement of Experience by each employing master. Work done without an apprentice license earns no credit.
  • Complete at least 550 hours of classroom or related instruction.Taken over at least four years, with no more than 165 hours credited in a calendar year; each tier ends with a school or instructor exam.
  • High school diploma or equivalent

Other ways to qualify

Each of these replaces the requirements above. You only need one.

Out-of-state education or experience accepted by Board petition

Plumbing education or work experience from another state or country counts only if the Board, in its discretion, finds it relevant to the Massachusetts requirements. Someone who holds no license must petition the Board to review those credentials before filing any license application; a plumber licensed in another state instead documents that the other state's requirements are substantially equivalent and supplies a good-standing statement from the issuing agency. The Massachusetts exam is still required.

  • Out-of-state or out-of-country plumbing education and experience that the Board, on written petition, accepts toward the Massachusetts requirements
  • High school diploma or equivalent

Steps to get licensed

  1. 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($31). Non-refundable application fee paid to the Board through eLIPSE; Valor Act reductions may apply for active military, spouses and veterans.
  2. 2Background check. Complete a background check. Criminal Offender Record Information (CORI) Acknowledgement Form with a notarized second page, uploaded with the application.
  3. 3Other. 2x2 passport-style photo uploaded with the application.
  4. 4Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. Massachusetts Journeyman Plumber exam given by PSI in two closed-book parts: written (80 questions, 160 minutes) and practical (40 questions, 160 minutes); 70% required on each part.
  5. 5Exam fee. Pay the exam fee ($80). PSI examination administration fee, charged for the first attempt and again for each retake.
  6. 6License fee. Pay the license or certificate fee ($52). Journeyman Plumber license fee, paid after passing both parts of the exam.

Published fees on this path total $163, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.

Keeping it active

Every 2 years with 12 hours of continuing education per cycle and a $52 renewal fee.

12 hours of Board-approved plumbing continuing education from an approved provider in each two-year cycle, focused on the Board's regulations (248 CMR 3.00 to 11.00). Online or correspondence courses count only if Board-approved. A license issued for the first time during a cycle is exempt from continuing education for that cycle.

Renewals are filed online through eLIPSE; a $57 late fee applies to renewals received after May 1.

Exam preparation

Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.

  • Trade exam
  • Exam fee · $80

Continuing education

Renewals usually need approved CE hours, often on the latest NEC. Reciprocal licensees are rarely exempt.

  • Continuing education

Sources for this section

  1. 248 CMR 11.00 - Education and experience standards and requirements for licensure · 248 CMR 11.00 · Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
  2. Mass.gov - Apply for a Journeyman Plumber license · Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters / Division of Occupational Licensure · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
  3. Verification of School and Shop Hours for 550 Hour Plumbing Tier Program (Journeyman Education Verification Form) · Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters · Form · verified September 23, 2026
  4. MGL Chapter 142, Section 3A - Apprentices; licensing; application; employment; on-the-job training · M.G.L. c. 142, § 3A · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
  5. MGL Chapter 142, Section 4 - Rules of examiners; qualifications of applicants; applications; examinations; issuance of license; probationary license; credit for veterans · M.G.L. c. 142, § 4 · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
  6. MGL Chapter 142, Section 5 - Fees for licenses and examinations · M.G.L. c. 142, § 5 · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
  7. Board of State Examiners of Plumbers & Gas Fitters Licensure Candidate Exam Application Information (PSI candidate information bulletin) · PSI Services LLC for the Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters · Form · verified September 23, 2026
  8. Mass.gov - Renew a plumber, gas fitter, or liquified petroleum installer license · Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters / Division of Occupational Licensure · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
  9. Statement of Experience for Plumbers · Massachusetts Board of State Examiners of Plumbers and Gas Fitters · Form · verified September 23, 2026

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