Moving to West Virginia as a journeyman plumber: every state's rule
West Virginia has reciprocity agreements with 0 states. Everyone else follows its standard out-of-state path: endorsement.
West Virginia journeyman plumber · “Journeyman plumber”
Statewide license
Issued by West Virginia Division of Labor, Licensing Section (Commissioner of Labor)
West Virginia issues a statewide Journeyman plumber license through the Division of Labor under W. Va. Code Chapter 21, Article 14 (Supervision of Plumbing Work). Since January 1, 2009 a person performing or offering to perform plumbing work in the state must hold a Commissioner of Labor license and carry it on the job; the statute defines a journeyman plumber as a person who has passed a written journeyman examination with a score of at least 70 percent and who is competent to instruct and supervise a plumber in training. A plumber-in-training registration (fee capped at $25) exists for persons who have not yet passed the journeyman exam. Out-of-state journeymen can apply under the reciprocity section of the Division's plumbing rule (42CSR32 section 14), which lets the Commissioner grant a license of the same classification without examination to a plumber licensed in a state with equivalent requirements who meets every condition of the Review and Credential Acknowledgement Procedures Act (W. Va. Code 21-17-3(a)), including holding the origin license for at least one year. The Division publishes no named plumber reciprocity partners. Plumbing contractor work is a separate Contractor Licensing Board license (W. Va. Code 30-42) and is not this credential.
Every origin state
| State | Mechanism | Note | Verified |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Alaska | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Arizona | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Arkansas | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| California | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Colorado | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Connecticut | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Delaware | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| District of Columbia | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Florida | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Georgia | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Hawaii | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Idaho | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Illinois | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Indiana | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Iowa | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Kansas | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Kentucky | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Louisiana | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Maine | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Maryland | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Massachusetts | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Michigan | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Minnesota | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Mississippi | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Missouri | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Montana | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Nebraska | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Nevada | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| New Hampshire | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| New Jersey | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| New Mexico | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| New York | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| North Carolina | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| North Dakota | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Ohio | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Oklahoma | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Oregon | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Pennsylvania | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Rhode Island | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| South Carolina | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| South Dakota | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Tennessee | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
| Texas | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Utah | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Vermont | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Virginia | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Washington | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Wisconsin | Endorsement | 2026-09-16 | |
| Wyoming | No credit | no state license to transfer | 2026-09-16 |
Getting licensed in West Virginia from scratch
No license yet, or nothing that transfers? This is how West Virginia issues a journeyman plumber license to a first-time applicant.
Journeyman plumber license by examination
The West Virginia Division of Labor issues the Journeyman plumber license to a person who passes the journeyman plumber written exam with a score of at least 70 percent and files the license application with the $75 fee. Neither the plumbing law (W. Va. Code 21-14) nor the Division's rule (42CSR32) sets a minimum number of work hours, years or classroom hours before you may take the exam, although the Division's plumber page says journeyman and master applicants certify their experience. Because every person doing plumbing work in the state must be licensed, new workers usually start with a $25 Plumber-in-Training license, which needs no exam and allows plumbing work only under the direct supervision of a licensed master or journeyman plumber. The exam is an open-book, computer-based test given by Prov at testing centers or online through Examroom, and it costs $59.95 per attempt. After passing, mail the notarized Plumber License Application/Affidavit with your exam score report and the license fee.
The journeyman exam has 80 questions in 3 hours covering general knowledge, fixtures and fittings, storm drainage, fuel gas systems, safety, isometrics, water supply and distribution, water heaters, drain, waste and vent systems, plumbing math and plumbing tools. Its references are the 2018 International Plumbing Code, the 2018 International Fuel Gas Code and Plumbing Basics for Contractors (4th edition), and a Spanish version is available. Prov's West Virginia testing centers are in Charleston, Martinsburg, Morgantown and Wheeling; results are given at the end of the exam, and a failed exam can be retaken with no waiting period at the same $59.95 fee. The references may be highlighted or permanently tabbed but not otherwise marked. A licensed master or journeyman plumber may directly supervise no more than three plumbers-in-training. A veteran who completed a military plumber or utilities worker course and served under honorable conditions may apply to take the exam by submitting copies of the course certificate and discharge with the application (W. Va. Code 21-14-3a). The Division does not publish a minimum age or a background check requirement; under W. Va. Code 21-14-6 it may deny a license over a criminal conviction only after deciding, under W. Va. Code 21-1-6, that the conviction directly and specifically relates to the license. There is no separate law or business exam for individual plumbers; the West Virginia Business and Law exam belongs to the separate Contractor Licensing Board license.
- Trade exam
- Required
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Exam given by
- Prov
- Exam format
- Open book
- Passing score
- 70%
- Renewal
- Every year
Who can apply
The board publishes no experience or training prerequisite for this license.
Steps to get licensed
- 1Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. West Virginia Journeyman Plumber exam administered by Prov: 80 questions in 3 hours, open book with the approved references, 70% required to pass. Register at provexam.com or by calling 866-720-7768; testing centers in Charleston, Martinsburg, Morgantown and Wheeling, or online through Examroom.
- 2Exam fee. Pay the exam fee ($59.95). Per attempt, paid to Prov; retakes cost the same. The fee is forfeited if you miss the exam or cancel less than three business days ahead.
- 3Other. Plumber License Application/Affidavit, signed before a notary, with your passing exam score report, mailed to the West Virginia Division of Labor, 1900 Kanawha Boulevard East, Building 3, Room 200, Charleston, WV 25305.
- 4License fee. Pay the license or certificate fee ($75). Annual Journeyman plumber license fee, paid by check, certified check, cashier's check or money order payable to the West Virginia Division of Labor (no cash).
Published fees on this path total $134.95, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
Keeping it active
Every year and a $75 renewal fee.
The plumbing rule (42CSR32) sets no continuing education requirement for renewing a Journeyman plumber license.
Licenses are valid for up to one year; the renewal date is on the license card, and the Division sends a renewal notice at least 45 days before it. A renewal received or postmarked more than 15 days after expiration costs an extra $25 late fee, and a license expired for 90 days or more cannot be renewed.
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Trade exam
- Exam fee · $59.95
Sources for this section
- W. Va. Code 21-14-2 - Definitions (journeyman plumber, master plumber, plumber in training, plumbing) · W. Va. Code 21-14-2 · West Virginia Legislature · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
- W. Va. Code 21-14-3 - License required; exemptions · W. Va. Code 21-14-3 · West Virginia Legislature · Statute · verified September 16, 2026
- W. Va. Code 21-14-3a - Veteran qualification for examination for license as a plumber · W. Va. Code 21-14-3a · West Virginia Legislature · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
- W. Va. Code 21-14-6 - Denial, suspension, and revocation of license · W. Va. Code 21-14-6 · West Virginia Legislature · Statute · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor / Prov - Candidate Information Bulletin (HVAC Technician, HVAC Residential Technician, Plumbers, Elevator Mechanics) · West Virginia Division of Labor / Prov, Inc. · Other · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor - Plumber License Application/Affidavit (revised 6.16.2021) · West Virginia Division of Labor · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor - Plumber Certification · West Virginia Division of Labor · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor - Plumber Certification FAQ · West Virginia Division of Labor · Faq · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor - Plumber Certification Fees · West Virginia Division of Labor · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- West Virginia Division of Labor - Plumber Certification Forms (application, candidate bulletin, R.E.C.A.P. forms) · West Virginia Division of Labor · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- 42CSR32 - Supervision of Plumbing Work (Division of Labor legislative rule, effective May 1, 2023) · W. Va. Code R. 42-32-4, 42-32-6, 42-32-8, 42-32-9, 42-32-10, 42-32-14 · West Virginia Division of Labor · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026