New York to Virginia: journeyman HVAC technician license reciprocity
New York does not issue a statewide journeyman HVAC technician license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Virginia's standard path for out-of-state applicants.
Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.
Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.
Universal License Recognition or exam eligibility for out-of-state journeymen (all states except Maryland)
Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.
A journeyman HVAC technician licensed by any state without a reciprocal agreement has two routes. If the current license has been held for at least one year, was obtained by examination in a state that also required education, training or experience, and there are no unresolved complaints or investigations, the applicant files the Tradesman Universal License Recognition form (A501-2710ULR) for a 'Licensed Journeyman HVAC (HVA)' license, which DPOR issues without the Virginia trade examination; every state board that has licensed the applicant must send a Certification of Licensure/Letter of Good Standing dated within 90 days directly to the Tradesmen Program, and DPOR reserves the right to require an exam specific to Virginia law (Va. Code 54.1-205). If the license is younger than one year or was not obtained by exam, the out-of-state journeyman or master license still qualifies the applicant to sit the PSI Virginia journeyman HVAC exam ($100) through the Tradesman Exam & License Application ($171.75) without documenting years of experience. The instructions note that the out-of-state license can be reviewed 'for experience or eligibility to sit for the exam or reciprocity'. City-issued licenses from jurisdictions that license HVAC locally are listed the same way on the form.
Both the ULR form and the exam/license form charge $171.75, which includes the $7.25-per-year technology fee. The ULR form's 'Licensed Journeyman HVAC' option uses transaction code 1021, the same code the exam/license form uses for reciprocity.
At a glance
- Trade exam
- Waived
- Law / code exam
- Not required
- Out-of-state hours
- Count toward eligibility
What you must already have
- You must have held your New York license for at least 1 year.ULR route only: current out-of-state journeyman or master HVAC license held at least one year
- Your New York license must have been obtained by examination, not by reciprocity or grandfathering.
- Your New York license must be active and in good standing.
- You must have no disciplinary action or unresolved complaints on your record.
What you'll do to get licensed in Virginia
- 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($171.75). Tradesman Universal License Recognition application fee (form A501-2710ULR), including the $7.25-per-year technology fee; non-refundable.
- 2Other. Certification of Licensure/Letter of Good Standing from each state board where licensed, sent directly to the Board for Contractors - Tradesmen Program and dated within 90 days.
- 3Law / code exam. Pass a law, rules, or code exam (if applicable). DPOR may require an examination specific to Virginia law under Va. Code 54.1-205.
- 4Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam (if applicable). Only for applicants who do not meet the ULR criteria: PSI Virginia journeyman HVAC exam ($100) via the Tradesman Exam & License Application ($171.75), for which an out-of-state journeyman or master license is itself the qualification.
- 5Continuing education. Complete continuing education. Three hours of board-approved International Mechanical Code continuing education each three-year license term.
- 6Other. Hold EPA Section 608 technician certification to handle refrigerant; federal law requires it, but it is not a condition of this state license (if applicable).
Published fees on this path total $171.75, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.
What you'll need to buy or arrange
Exam preparation
Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.
- Law / code exam · if applicable
- Trade exam · if applicable
- Other · if applicable
Continuing education
Renewals usually need approved CE hours, often on the latest NEC. Reciprocal licensees are rarely exempt.
- Continuing education
How Virginia licenses journeyman HVAC technicians
Virginia journeyman HVAC technician · “Journeyman Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning (HVA) Tradesman”
Statewide license
Issued by Virginia Board for Contractors, Tradesmen Program (DPOR)
Virginia issues a statewide Journeyman HVAC tradesman license to individuals (never to companies) through the Board for Contractors' Tradesmen Program at the Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR). A first-time applicant qualifies for the PSI journeyman exam ($100) with a combination of practical experience and vocational training (four years plus 240 hours down to seven years plus 40 hours), a related degree plus experience, eight years of verified experience, or completion of a registered apprenticeship, which exempts the applicant from the exam; the application fee on the 2026 form is $171.75, which includes the $7.25-per-year technology fee added on top of the $150 fee in 18VAC50-30-90. A journeyman or master HVAC license from any other state is itself an accepted qualification to sit the Virginia exam without documenting hours, and a licensee who has held that out-of-state license for at least one year may instead apply through Universal License Recognition (ULR) and receive the license without the Virginia trade exam. The Board's only HVAC-specific agreement is an examination reciprocity agreement with the Maryland HVACR Board covering journeyman and master licenses. HVAC licensees complete three hours of International Mechanical Code continuing education each three-year license term, and anyone contracting for work over $1,000 also needs a Class A, B or C contractor license. EPA Section 608 certification is required federally to handle refrigerants; DPOR does not list it as a licensing prerequisite.
Why New York has nothing to transfer
New York journeyman HVAC technician
Licensed by cities and counties
New York has no statewide HVAC license at any level: the Department of State's Division of Licensing Services regulates 35 occupations and none of them is an HVAC, mechanical or refrigeration trade, and no other state agency licenses HVAC technicians. Journeyman-level HVAC licensing therefore exists only where a local ordinance creates it, and none of the large jurisdictions actually licenses an HVAC journeyman or technician: New York City's Department of Buildings issues no HVAC or mechanical license (its only adjacent person-held credentials are the Oil Burner Equipment Installer license and the FDNY's Q-01 Refrigerating System Operating Engineer certificate, which is an operator credential for permitted refrigeration plants), Buffalo licenses Heating Contractors rather than journeymen, Rochester licenses stationary engineers and refrigeration operators rather than installers, and Westchester, Nassau and Suffolk counties regulate HVAC through home improvement contractor licensing of businesses. A technician arriving with an out-of-state HVAC journeyman license has nothing to transfer it to; they work as an employee of whatever business holds the local contractor or home improvement license, and the only person-held credential they may need is federal EPA Section 608 certification (which the FDNY also requires, at the Universal level, of Q-01 applicants).
How local licensing works in New York
How local licensing works. New York licenses no HVAC workers at the state level, so cities and counties decide for themselves; in practice they license the contracting business (or, in Buffalo, the heating contractor) and leave individual technicians unlicensed.
New York City. The Department of Buildings' license list contains no HVAC or mechanical license; ventilation, air-conditioning and refrigeration installation is done under permits by contractors and their employees without any personal trade license. Two adjacent credentials exist: the DOB Oil Burner Equipment Installer license (Class A any oil-burning equipment, Class B domestic fuel oils 1-4; written exam $585 and practical exam $530, $100 license for three years) and the FDNY Q-01 Certificate of Qualification for Refrigerating System Operating Engineer, which must supervise any refrigerating system that needs an FDNY permit. Q-01 candidates need a high school diploma or GED, EPA Universal Technician Certification, and either a current NYC High Pressure Boiler Operating Engineer license, a Coast Guard marine engineer certificate or a PE license from any state, a 200-hour FDNY-approved refrigeration course, or one year of qualifying plant or service experience in the last three years; the two-part exam costs $60 plus $225 and the certificate renews every three years for $15. Neither credential recognizes out-of-state HVAC licenses.
Buffalo. Under City Code Chapter 238 no person may install, alter, repair, service or replace any heating or process system without a license from the Board of Heating Examiners; the license is the Heating Contractor license (Class I oil, gas or solid fuel; Class II gas or solid fuel; Class III wood-burning fireplaces and stoves), issued to an individual or a firm. There is no journeyman class; workers perform heating work under a licensed heating contractor. See the master level for requirements.
Rochester. Licenses electricians, plumbers and Stationary Engineers and Refrigeration Operators (classes R-4, R-3, R-2 for refrigeration operators, examined through ICC); no HVAC installer license.
Westchester County. Licenses master plumbers and electricians (with a journey-level plumber license) but no HVAC trade; since July 1, 2025 'all HVAC professionals' must be licensed through the Department of Consumer Protection, which is done through the home improvement contractor license of the business ($750 application fee, no exam).
Nassau and Suffolk counties. No HVAC or journeyman license; installation of 'central heating or air conditioning systems' (Nassau) and 'ductwork for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning systems' (Suffolk) is home improvement work requiring the business to hold a county home improvement license, and employees of a licensed contractor are exempt from licensing.
Out-of-state holders. No jurisdiction in New York publishes a reciprocity or endorsement path for out-of-state HVAC journeyman licenses because none issues such a license.
- New York City (Department of Buildings)
- New York City (FDNY Q-01 Refrigerating System Operating Engineer)
- Buffalo (Board of Heating Examiners, Office of Fuel Devices)
- Rochester (Licensed Trades)
- Westchester County (Department of Consumer Protection)
- Nassau County (Office of Consumer Affairs)
- Suffolk County (Consumer Affairs)
Common questions
- Do I have to take the Virginia journeyman HVAC technician exam if I'm licensed in New York?
- No. The trade exam is waived on this path.
- How long do I need to have held my New York license?
- At least 1 year before applying.
- What does it cost to get a Virginia journeyman HVAC technician license from New York?
- Published fees on this path total $171.75, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
- Do my New York work hours count in Virginia?
- Yes. Documented out-of-state experience counts toward Virginia's eligibility requirements.
- Does it work the other way, from Virginia to New York?
- Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Virginia to New York, the mechanism is not applicable.
Sources
- EPA Section 608 Technician Certification Requirements · 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart F (Clean Air Act §608) · U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · Other · verified September 15, 2026
- 18VAC50-30-100 - Examination fees · 18VAC50-30-100 · Virginia Board for Contractors / Virginia Register · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 18VAC50-30-39 - Qualifications for examination approval for a tradesman license · 18VAC50-30-39 · Virginia Board for Contractors / Virginia Register · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 18VAC50-30-50 - Exemptions from examination · 18VAC50-30-50 · Virginia Register / Board for Contractors · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- 18VAC50-30-90 - Fees for licensure and certification · 18VAC50-30-90 · Virginia Board for Contractors / Virginia Register · Admin Rule · verified September 23, 2026
- Virginia Board for Contractors - Reciprocal Licensing/Examination Agreements with Other Jurisdictions · Virginia Board for Contractors (DPOR) · Agreement Document · verified September 17, 2026
- Form A501-2710EXLIC - Tradesman Exam & License Application (v8, 07/01/2026) · Virginia Board for Contractors (DPOR) · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- DPOR Board for Contractors - Tradesman Licensing Information and Application Instructions · Va. Code 54.1-1128 through 54.1-1131 · Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation · Other · verified September 23, 2026
- Form A501-2710ULR - Tradesman Universal License Recognition Application (v4, 07/01/2026) · Virginia Board for Contractors (DPOR) · Form · verified September 23, 2026
- DPOR Board for Contractors - Tradesmen Program · Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation · Agency Page · verified September 23, 2026
- Universal License Recognition - Virginia DPOR · Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation · Agency Page · verified September 17, 2026
Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.