LicensebyState

North Dakota to Massachusetts: master HVAC technician license reciprocity

No credit· Start overVerified September 15, 2026· 11 sources

North Dakota does not issue a statewide master HVAC technician license, so there is nothing to transfer. Here is Massachusetts's standard path for out-of-state applicants.

Your origin state does not issue a statewide license at this level, so there is no license to transfer. The destination's standard out-of-state path is shown; expect to meet it in full.

Reference only, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the licensing board before you apply. Full disclaimer.

Refrigeration Contractor by examination with out-of-state license credit (all states)

Your out-of-state credentials give no advantage. You meet the destination's requirements from scratch.

A master HVAC technician or HVAC/refrigeration contractor licensed in any other state applies to OPSI for the Refrigeration Contractor examination online through the My License portal or by mail. The Massachusetts prerequisites are 2,000 hours held and used under a Massachusetts Refrigeration Technician license plus 100 hours of post-apprenticeship refrigeration training at an approved school; the application form lets the applicant instead certify 'I held and used a refrigeration license in another jurisdiction for not less than 2000 hours' and that the 100 hours of additional training were taken at an institution in another jurisdiction, with employer and school documentation, and states that such an application may be forwarded to the Bureau, which may allow the candidate to sit for the examination. Under 528 CMR 11.07(1) the Bureau decides whether the out-of-state license and its underlying experience and education are substantially equivalent and may grant partial credit or deny the petition. The applicant also submits proof of age (18+) and a 2x2 photo with the $150 non-refundable fee, is notified about four to eight weeks after receipt, and must pass the contractor exam at 70% (a failing candidate reapplies). The exam is not waived for any state because the Bureau has no reciprocity agreement; the license renews for $75.

528 CMR 11.03 states the master prerequisite as 2,000 hours 'as a Massachusetts Journeyman Refrigeration Technician', while the Bureau's own contractor application accepts 2,000 hours under a refrigeration license from another jurisdiction if the Bureau agrees; the form governs in practice but the outcome is at the Bureau's discretion. Whether the Bureau would instead require the applicant to obtain the Massachusetts Refrigeration Technician license first was not confirmed from an official page. No separate business or law examination is published for this license. The contractor how-to page and form list only the $150 application fee; any exam fee or initial license fee after passing was not confirmed. The 42-day timeline reflects the published four-to-eight-week notification window.

At a glance

Trade exam
Required
Law / code exam
Not required
Out-of-state hours
Count toward eligibility
Typical processing
About 42 days

What you must already have

  • Your North Dakota license must be active and in good standing.
  • You must document at least 2,000 hours of qualifying work experience.2,000 hours held and used under a refrigeration technician-level license, documented by the employer; out-of-state hours are subject to the Bureau's substantial-equivalence review (528 CMR 11.07).
  • 100 hours of additional (post-apprenticeship) refrigeration training from an approved school, or an equivalent course at an institution in another jurisdiction, documented by the school
  • At least 18 years of age; Bureau approval to sit for the examination on out-of-state credentials

What you'll do to get licensed in Massachusetts

  1. 1Application fee. Pay the application fee ($150). Non-refundable Refrigeration Contractor application fee, payable to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (Valor Act reductions for military).
  2. 2Other. Employer documentation of the 2,000 hours, school documentation of the 100-hour training, proof of age and a 2x2 passport-style photo (or RMV photo release).
  3. 3Trade exam. Pass the destination's trade exam. Massachusetts Refrigeration Contractor (Master Refrigeration Technician) examination administered by OPSI; 70% or better required; a failing candidate must reapply.
  4. 4Other. EPA Section 608 technician certification (Universal) to handle refrigerants; required of every Massachusetts refrigeration technician under 528 CMR 11.03 and federal law; does not expire.

Published fees on this path total $150, excluding exam-vendor fees, bonds, and insurance.

What you'll need to buy or arrange

Exam preparation

Most boards contract PSI, Prov, or ICC for exams. Check which code edition the exam is written to before buying a prep course.

  • Trade exam
  • Other

How Massachusetts licenses master HVAC technicians

Massachusetts master HVAC technician · “Refrigeration Contractor (Master Refrigeration Technician)”

Statewide license

Verified September 15, 2026· 9 sources

Issued by Bureau of Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians and Sprinkler Fitters (Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections, Division of Occupational Licensure)

Massachusetts' highest personal HVAC-type credential is the Refrigeration Contractor license, which M.G.L. c. 146, § 81 calls the 'master refrigeration technician' and 528 CMR 11.03 the 'Master Refrigeration Technician/Contractor'. It is issued by the Bureau of Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians and Sprinkler Fitters (OPSI) to an individual who has held and used a Massachusetts Refrigeration Technician license for at least 2,000 hours and completed 100 hours of additional Bureau-approved refrigeration training; it allows the holder to establish a refrigeration business and employ licensed technicians and apprentices, and the license number must appear on vehicles and invoices. The applicant pays a $150 non-refundable application fee and must pass the OPSI contractor exam at 70%; the license renews for $75. There is no general HVAC or mechanical contractor license in Massachusetts; hydronic heating contractors hold a Master Pipefitter license and oil-burner firms are certified by the Department of Fire Services. The contractor application lets an out-of-state applicant substitute 2,000 hours under a refrigeration license held in another jurisdiction and 100 hours of training taken elsewhere, subject to the Bureau agreeing to let the candidate sit the exam; the exam itself is never waived because the Bureau has no reciprocity agreements.

Moving to MassachusettsLeaving Massachusetts

Why North Dakota has nothing to transfer

North Dakota master HVAC technician

Licensed by cities and counties

Verified September 15, 2026· 16 sources

North Dakota issues no master HVAC, mechanical or refrigeration license and has no state mechanical board. The only state-level credential an HVAC contractor needs is the Secretary of State contractor license, a business license for any job over $4,000 (Class D up to $100,000 for $100, up to Class A over $500,000 for $450) that requires liability insurance and workers' compensation verification but no trade exam. The master-level credential is the city master HVAC/mechanical installer license: Fargo's Master Heating license (10,000 hours including 6,000 as a journeyman, exam, $125 per year, liability insurance naming the city), Bismarck's Class A Master HVAC Installer (3,400 hours as a licensed journeyman, exam with 80% to pass, $125 per year), Grand Forks' Master Mechanical Installer (exam with 80%, $170 per year, $5,000 city bond, state contractor license) and Minot's Master Heating/HVAC Installer (board exam, $130 per year). A master exam passed in one of the testing member cities is accepted by the other North Dakota licensing members through the state mechanical reciprocity program, but each city issues its own license. No city recognizes an out-of-state master or contractor license outright; Bismarck's ordinance counts journeyman experience licensed by any governmental jurisdiction toward master exam eligibility, so an out-of-state master generally qualifies to sit a city master exam on the strength of documented experience and then licenses city by city. EPA Section 608 certification applies federally.

How local licensing works in North Dakota

How local licensing works. North Dakota has no state mechanical board; master-level HVAC licenses are issued by cities under their own ordinances, and a master exam passed in a testing member city (Burleigh County, Bismarck, Fargo, Grand Forks, Minot, Mandan or Dickinson) is accepted by the licensing member cities (also Jamestown, Valley City, Wahpeton, West Fargo and Williston) under the North Dakota Mechanical Reciprocity Administrative Rules, which require at least two years of practical experience beyond the journeyman level; the Reciprocity Eligibility Certificate is not a license. Every contractor whose job exceeds $4,000 also needs the Secretary of State contractor license (Class A-D, $450/$300/$225/$100, liability insurance and WSI verification, no exam).

Fargo. Master Heating license: at least 6,000 hours of journeyman experience plus 4,000 hours of practical experience (10,000 total) verified by employer letters; open-book master mechanical and master fuel gas exams on the 2024 IMC and IFGC ($125 per appointment); license $125 per year expiring December 31, renewed with a certificate of liability insurance naming the City of Fargo. Work in non-owner-occupied buildings must be done by a licensed and insured mechanical contractor.

Bismarck. Class A Master HVAC Installer: two years (3,400 hours) as a licensed journeyman 'licensed by the City or some other governmental jurisdiction', or a master license from a reciprocal jurisdiction; exam on the 2021 IMC and IFGC, $125, 80% to pass, offered monthly; $35 application fee and $125 annual fee expiring December 31; four hours of continuing education per year; a master may qualify only one shop or business at a time; three years (5,300 hours) as a licensed journeyman are needed for a Certificate of Reciprocity to other cities. Legacy licensees who tested before July 1, 2017 may work in Bismarck without retesting.

Grand Forks. Master Mechanical Installer: ND state contractor license, $5,000 license and permit bond payable to the City, certificate of insurance, written mechanical exam with 80% to pass, $170 per year.

Minot. Master HVAC Installer (Master Heating): Heating & Air Conditioning Board exam ($75 per attempt) or a reciprocal license from an approved city with proof of the passed test; $130 initial and $130 annual fee; state contractor license required; annual renewal without re-examination, re-examination after a lapse.

Out-of-state holders. No reciprocity or endorsement for other states' master or contractor licenses was found in any of these cities or in the state reciprocity rules. The practical route is to document journeyman-level hours from the origin state, pass the master exam in one testing member city, obtain the Secretary of State contractor license, and then apply for the local master license (with the local bond or insurance) in each city where work will be done.

Moving to North DakotaLeaving North Dakota

Common questions

Do I have to take the Massachusetts master HVAC technician exam if I'm licensed in North Dakota?
Yes. Massachusetts requires the trade exam on this path.
What does it cost to get a Massachusetts master HVAC technician license from North Dakota?
Published fees on this path total $150, not counting exam vendor fees or bonds.
Do my North Dakota work hours count in Massachusetts?
Yes. Documented out-of-state experience counts toward Massachusetts's eligibility requirements.
How long does the application take?
The board's published or typical processing time is about 42 days.
Does it work the other way, from Massachusetts to North Dakota?
Not necessarily. Reciprocity is directed. Going from Massachusetts to North Dakota, the mechanism is not applicable.

Sources

  1. EPA Section 608 Technician Certification Requirements · 40 CFR Part 82, Subpart F (Clean Air Act §608) · U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · Other · verified September 15, 2026Federal requirement in every state: technicians who maintain, service, repair or dispose of equipment that could release refrigerants into the atmosphere must be certified (Type I small appliances, Type II high-pressure, Type III low-pressure, Universal). Apprentices under direct supervision are exempt. Certification does not expire; the core exam must be proctored for Universal certification. State HVAC boards commonly require it before licensure, but it is not itself a state license.
  2. 528 CMR 11.00 - Prerequisites for Examinations for Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians and Sprinkler Fitters (Mass. Register #1534, 11/08/2024) · 528 CMR 11.03, 11.07 · Massachusetts Bureau of Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians and Sprinkler Fitters · Admin Rule · verified September 15, 202611.03: no person shall work in refrigeration unless licensed under M.G.L. c. 146, § 85. Journeyman Refrigeration Technician: high-school graduate or equivalent; for applications received before November 9, 2026, one of three combinations (250 hours of study plus 6,000 apprentice work hours; 500 plus 4,000; 1,000 plus 2,000); for applications on or after November 9, 2026, 'a formal 450 hour course of study in a refrigeration education course approved by the Bureau' plus a minimum of 6,000 clock hours as a validly licensed Refrigeration Apprentice; all must hold 'an EPA Section 608 Universal certification'; employers verify hours; candidates must answer 70% or more of the exam questions correctly. Master Refrigeration Technician/Contractor: 2,000 hours of work experience as a Massachusetts Journeyman Refrigeration Technician and 100 hours of Bureau-approved education; 70% on the exam; contractors must display license numbers on vehicles and invoices. 11.07(1) Credentials from outside Massachusetts: an applicant holding a similar license in another state or country 'may submit to the Bureau a written request petitioning that such license, including experience or education obtained for said license, be considered for approval as being substantially equivalent to the experience and education requirements required in Massachusetts'; the Bureau may grant the request in whole or part or deny it, and without special approval gives no credit for work in unlicensed jurisdictions or licenses from jurisdictions without formal education requirements. Verbatim: 'Unless Massachusetts has a reciprocity agreement with the relevant jurisdiction authorizing licensure without examination, all applicants will be required to pass the relevant examination for the license being sought.' 11.07(4): no work-experience credit for any period without a valid Bureau license. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.
  3. Mass.gov - Apply for an Oil Burner Technician or Apprentice Certificate (Department of Fire Services) · 527 CMR 1.00 · Massachusetts Department of Fire Services · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026The Oil Burner Technician certificate, issued by the Department of Fire Services (not OPSI), permits the holder to 'service, install and repair oil burners that burn fuel oil and associated equipment'; $75 new / $50 renewal; apprentice $40 / $20; written exam required for the technician certificate. Cited only to show the adjacent heating-side license; it is not an HVAC license. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.
  4. MGL Chapter 146, Section 81 - Definitions (pipefitters, refrigeration technicians, sprinkler fitters) · M.G.L. c. 146, § 81 · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 15, 2026'Journeyman refrigeration technician': any person who has completed an apprenticeship training program satisfactory to the bureau and has passed a refrigeration technician's examination. 'Master refrigeration technician': a person having a regular place of business who, alone or with master or journeyman refrigeration technicians or apprentices in his employ, performs refrigeration work. Refrigeration work covered by the chapter is the installation, repair, replacement or maintenance of any refrigerant-containing part of a refrigerant system of ten-ton capacity or greater. 'Refrigeration apprentice': a registered person at least 18 working under a master or journeyman. The statute does not use the title 'refrigeration contractor'; that is the Bureau's name for the master license.
  5. MGL Chapter 146, Section 85 - Applications for licenses; fees; expiration · M.G.L. c. 146, § 85 · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 15, 2026Applications are filed with the Office of Public Safety and Inspections of the Division of Occupational Licensure on its form; fees are set annually by the commissioner of administration (no amounts in the statute); licenses are valid statewide, non-transferable, and expire on a birth-date cycle; a license expired for more than one year requires re-examination. No licensure-without-examination provision for refrigeration.
  6. MGL Chapter 146, Section 86 - Classification and limitation of refrigeration licenses · M.G.L. c. 146, § 86 · Massachusetts General Court · Statute · verified September 15, 2026Verbatim: 'A license for a refrigeration technician, refrigeration contractor or a refrigeration trainee shall be classified and limited as to the maximum size of the refrigerating system with which the applicant is familiar in installing or servicing ... provided, however, that any person may make application for and, if found to be qualified, receive a license to engage in the installation and servicing of all sizes of refrigerating systems.'
  7. Mass.gov - Apply for a Refrigeration Contractor License · Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026The Refrigeration Contractor license lets the holder establish a business and employ licensed technicians. Requires a 2x2 photo (or RMV photo release) and documentation from an approved school of 100 hours of additional refrigeration training. Non-refundable $150 application fee; Valor Act reductions. Filed online through the My License portal or by mail to the Division of Occupational Licensure, One Federal Street, Suite 600, Boston; email notification about 4 to 8 weeks after receipt; exam scores post on the OPSI website within about a week; a failing candidate must reapply. The page does not address out-of-state applicants or reciprocity. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.
  8. Mass.gov - Bureau of Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians, and Sprinkler Fitters · Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections, Division of Occupational Licensure · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026The Bureau 'is responsible for examining qualified candidates for licensure as pipefitters, refrigeration technicians, and sprinkler fitters', investigates incidents and prosecutes violations; it sits within the Office of Public Safety and Inspections (OPSI) of the Division of Occupational Licensure. Links to the apply/renew page. No general HVAC license is listed anywhere on the Bureau's pages. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai text-extraction proxy; mass.gov refuses direct requests from automated clients.
  9. Mass.gov - Apply for or Renew a Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technician or Sprinkler Fitters License · Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026Lists the Bureau's licenses: Apprentice Refrigeration, Refrigeration Technician and Refrigeration Contractor; Apprentice, Journeyman and Master Pipefitter; and the sprinkler fitter licenses, each with its how-to page. Shows no fee amounts. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.
  10. Massachusetts OPSI - Refrigeration Contractor Application (form) · Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections · Form · verified September 15, 2026Prerequisites: has 'held and used a Massachusetts Refrigeration Technician license for not less than 2,000 Hours' and completed '100 Hours of additional Refrigeration training' post-apprenticeship; proof of age 18+. The form offers the alternative certifications 'I held and used a refrigeration license in another jurisdiction for not less than 2000 hours' and 'I received 100 hours of additional training (post apprenticeship) at an institution in another jurisdiction', and states that such an application 'MAY be forwarded to the Bureau of Pipefitters, Refrigeration Technicians and Sprinkler Fitters who may allow the candidate to sit for examination.' $150 non-refundable processing fee payable to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; employer documentation of the 2,000 hours and school documentation of the 100 hours. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.
  11. Mass.gov - Renew your Pipefitter, Refrigeration Technician, or Sprinkler Fitter License · Massachusetts Office of Public Safety and Inspections · Agency Page · verified September 15, 2026Renewal fees: apprentice $20, journeyman/technician $50, master/contractor $75; renewal notices are sent 60 days before expiration; apprentices are limited to two renewals unless approved. No continuing-education requirement is stated. Opened on 2026-09-15 through the r.jina.ai proxy.

Verified dates are when a person last opened each source and confirmed the facts above. Cite the board, not us.

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